From January 21 to January 25, the night sky will present a rare and magical spectacle – a large-scale parade of planets. Six celestial bodies will be lined up in one line: Mars, Jupiter, Uranus, Venus, Neptune and Saturn. By the end of the month, Mercury will join them, completing the cosmic symphony.
Astronomers assure that a telescope is not required to observe this natural wonder. The main thing is to choose a place away from city lights and wait for a clear sky.
Do not miss the opportunity to witness a rare phenomenon that will remind you of the greatness of the Universe!
In 2024, Ukraine increased its imports of nickel and nickel products by 73.7% compared to 2023, to $26.730 million. In December, imports amounted to $3.058 million. Nickel exports amounted to $602 thousand for the year, and $17 thousand in December.
Nickel is used to make stainless steel and for nickel plating. Nickel is also used in the production of batteries, powder metallurgy and chemicals.
In 2024, Spain’s labor market was dynamic, but it still faced the high unemployment rate that has characterized this country in recent decades. The unemployment rate was 12.3%, slightly lower than the 13.1% (2023 data). However, the country continues to struggle with regional disparities in employment and a shortage of skilled workers in certain sectors.
Spain is one of the most attractive EU countries for labor migrants due to its climate, quality of life, and economic opportunities. In 2024, the number of foreign workers exceeded 2.7 million, accounting for almost 15% of the country’s total labor force.
Here are the key indicators of the Spanish labor market at the end of 2024.
The role of migrants in the Spanishlabor market
Foreign workers play an important role in the Spanish economy, especially in sectors where there is a shortage of local labor. According to the Spanish Ministry of Labor, in 2024, the share of migrants accounted for more than 14% of the total number of employees, this percentage continues to grow and the contribution of migrants covers a wide range of sectors.
Main groups of migrants:
Latin Americans and North Africans: More often work in low-skilled or seasonal jobs. EU and Ukrainian citizens: hold both skilled and unskilled positions. Asia: focused on highly skilled professions and owning small businesses.
In 2025, experts predict an increase in migration from Latin America and possibly from Ukraine due to simplified employment rules. In addition, employment in sectors related to green energy, IT, and tourism will continue to grow. Additional incentives to attract highly qualified specialists will attract engineers and doctors to Spain.
In 2024, the Spanish labor market continues to recover, but faces challenges in the form of high unemployment and staff shortages in key sectors. Migrants play an important role in supporting the country’s economy, especially in such sectors as agriculture, construction and services.
Spain remains an attractive destination for foreign workers, and their importance to the economy will only increase in the coming years.
Source: http://relocation.com.ua/analiz-rynku-pratsi-ispanii-u-2024-rotsi-vid-relocation/
JSCB Lviv and Aqua Agro LLC (Vinnytsia) have announced the launch of a partnership program aimed at improving conditions for farmers when buying seeds, plant protection products and fertilizers, the bank’s press service reports.
According to the report, farmers can purchase products of Aqua Agro LLC by borrowing funds from Lviv JSCB at a rate of 0.01% per annum in UAH for a period of 3 months. The program’s advantages include no collateral, no issuance fee and no insurance for loans of up to UAH 5 million; a simplified process of assessing the financial condition of an agricultural enterprise and personal support from a bank manager.
Aqua Agro LLC was registered in 2021 in Vinnytsia. It is a distributor of plant protection products, seeds and fertilizers, including biological ones.
JSCB Lviv was established in 1990. In 2007, it became a fully foreign-owned bank. In January 2019, 51% of the bank’s shares were bought by the Swiss responsAbility Fund, and in 2022, the Nordic Environmental Finance Corporation Nefco bought 13.94% of the bank’s shares. According to the bank’s website, it serves more than 30 thousand customers a year and ranks fifth in terms of the number of branches in Western Ukraine.
In 2024, Ukrainian enterprises maintained imports of copper and copper products in value terms at the level of the previous year – up to $140.797 million. Copper exports increased by 22.4% to $88.237 million. In December, the country imported copper worth $13.487 million and exported it worth $7.128 million.
Copper is widely used in electrical engineering, pipe manufacturing, alloys, medicine and other industries.
In 2024, Ukraine exported 44.903 thousand tons of manganese ore to the United States once in January for $6.563 million, breaking the two-year absence of supplies to foreign markets.
According to statistics released by the State Customs Service (SCS), there were no exports of manganese ore in February-December.
At the same time, the country imported 84.293 thousand tons worth $18.302 million from Ghana (98.85%), Brazil (0.99%) and Belgium (0.11%) in 2024, with no imports in October-November.
Import growth occurred in July and August last year, when 17.811 thousand tons were imported in July, 10.017 thousand tons in August, and in September it increased to 56.447 thousand tons.
In 2023, Ukraine imported 44.203 thousand tons of manganese ore.
As reported, Ukraine did not export manganese ore in 2022 and 2023, and in 2021 exported 770 tons for $89 thousand. In 2023, it imported 44.203 thousand tons for $7.020 million.
In 2022, Ukraine reduced imports of manganese ore and concentrate in physical terms by 68.1% compared to the previous year to 135,798 thousand tons, and in monetary terms by 66.4% to $18.098 million. The main imports came from Ghana (99.16% of supplies in monetary terms), Slovakia (0.71%) and Belgium (0.10%). In August-November 2022, there were almost no imports of manganese ore.
In addition, it was reported that the Pokrovsky Mining and Processing Plant (PGOK, formerly Ordzhonikidze Mining and Processing Plant), a part of the Privat Group, and Marhanetsky Mining and Processing Plant (MGOK, both in Dnipropetrovska oblast), in late October and early November, had been shutting down. ) stopped mining and processing crude manganese ore in late October and early November 2023, while NFP and ZFP stopped smelting ferroalloys, and later ferroalloy enterprises slightly resumed production.
In Ukraine, Pokrovske and Marhanets mining and processing plants extract and enrich manganese ore.
Manganese ore is consumed by ferroalloy companies.
