The European Commission may reconsider the regime of autonomous trade measures for Ukraine, which was introduced after the start of Russia’s full-scale aggression, extended twice for a year and now expires on June 5 this year, European Commission Vice-President Maroš Šefčovič said.
“Autonomous Trade Measures (ATMs), which provide for traditional liberalization, will remain in force until June 5. I would like to assure you that after the end of the ATC, we are fully committed to ensuring a smooth transition and rapid implementation of mutual liberalization of trade in agri-food products,” he said at a joint meeting of the Ukrainian government and the European Commission on Monday.
“As you know, this will be a very delicate task for us, given the sensitivity of some products for the markets of our member states and, of course, the concerns of our farmers,” added Šefčovič, who in the new EC composition oversees the direction of trade.
As reported, the EU Council on April 8 approved a decision to extend the suspension of import duties and quotas on Ukrainian exports to the EU until June 5, 2025. At the same time, the EU strengthened the protection of sensitive agricultural products of member states, obliging the European Commission to impose tariff quotas on poultry meat, eggs, sugar, oats, corn, cereals and honey from Ukraine, in case of exceeding the arithmetic average of the volumes imported in the second half of 2021, 2022 and 2023.
Forecast of unemployment rate in Ukraine according to methodology of international labor organization until 2025
Source: Open4Business.com.ua
Italy will join the processes of Ukraine’s reconstruction, in particular the restoration of the energy sector, says Italian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani.
“There can’t be negotiations without Ukraine and without Europe. It is impossible to agree on an agreement without Ukraine and without Europe…. Peace must come together with strong security guarantees for Ukraine,” he said on Monday in Kiev, speaking at a plenary session of the ‘Support Ukraine’ program.
According to Tajani, peace must be stable and lasting for Ukraine, and Italy would be happy to discuss Ukraine’s future. “Rebuilding, rebuilding, trade. We want tourists to visit Ukrainian cities and Ukrainians to visit our universities and our cities. We will participate in the rebuilding process,” he emphasized.
According to the Deputy Prime Minister, Italy, in particular, will join the restoration of the energy sector.
“We are organizing an international conference on reconstruction. It will be held in Rome on July 10-11 this year. We want to organize what will be a huge success for Ukraine,” Tajani informed.
The agriculture ministers of Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania and Slovakia have called on the European Commission to return to pre-war quotas after the end of autonomous trade measures in trade in Ukrainian agro-products, Hungarian Agriculture Minister Istvan Nagy said on Facebook.
“There are things we do not allow! We protect the interests and livelihoods of farmers from Ukrainian agricultural products. In a joint letter with my colleagues the agriculture ministers of Bulgaria, Romania and Slovakia called on Brussels to take action,” he wrote.
The Hungarian minister recalled that the EU regulation governing imports from Ukraine ends in June 2025, so the European Commission must find a long-term solution to market difficulties arising on the European market due to Ukrainian agricultural products.
“In the joint letter, we called on the committee to return to pre-war quotas, to introduce measures to protect agricultural products, to introduce automatic protection and individual quotas for member states on a regional basis. In addition, we also asked Brussels to require EU plant health and health protection, animal welfare, health and environmental protection for Ukrainian agricultural products,” Nagy said.
He specified that Hungary wonders whether Brussels will take into account the interests of Eastern European farmers this time or betray them again, as it happened in September 2023, when the ban on imports of Ukrainian agricultural products to the EU was not extended.
Nagy assured that Hungary will keep import restrictions on Ukrainian agricultural products in its national jurisdiction as long as there is no need to protect Hungarians.
“We are in solidarity with Ukraine, but we will protect the viability and competitiveness of farmers,” the Hungarian agriculture minister summarized.
Number of unemployed in Ukraine and job opportunities, 2023-2024
Source: Open4Business.com.ua