Kernel, one of Ukraine’s largest agricultural holdings, exported 1.6 million tons of grain in the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 (FY, third quarter – January-March 2025), down 15% from a year earlier.
According to the quarterly report on the company’s website, the decline in exports was due to limited domestic supply caused by a poor harvest in 2024 and lower stocks.
“Nevertheless, Kernel maintained its strong market position, accounting for 12% of Ukraine’s total grain and oilseed exports in the first nine months, with total volumes reaching 4.4 million tons,” the report said.
According to the agricultural holding, the export terminal’s throughput capacity in the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 was 2.5 million tons, up 2% from the previous year, including 1.8 million tons of grain, 0.3 million tons of edible oil, and 0.4 million tons of vegetable meal.
Total throughput for the nine months of fiscal year 2025 increased by 65% compared to the previous year to 7.3 million tons, thanks to smooth export operations and a low base of comparison with fiscal year 2024, when exports were interrupted at the beginning of the season.
Grain receipts at elevators in the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 amounted to 91 thousand tons, reflecting typical seasonal dynamics. This brought the total receipts for the nine months of fiscal year 2025 to 2.7 million tons, down 2% from the previous year.
Of this volume, the agricultural holding’s own segment provided 1.5 million tons, with the remainder purchased from third parties.
The infrastructure and trade segment recorded EBITDA of $62 million for January-March 2025, representing a decrease of 46% year-on-year and 21% quarter-on-quarter. Of this total, the trading business provided $26 million, unchanged from the previous year, while Kernel’s grain and edible oil export value chain in Ukraine generated $36 million, down 59% year-on-year.
Before the war, Kernel was the world’s leading producer of sunflower oil (about 7% of global production) and its exporter (about 12%). It is one of the largest producers and sellers of bottled oil in Ukraine. In addition, it is engaged in the cultivation and sale of agricultural products.
In the first nine months of 2025, Kernel increased its net profit by 7% to $218 million, with revenue growing by 19% to $3.092 billion, and its EBITDA increased by 4% to $398 million.
