As of November 21, farmers harvested 50.93 million tons of grains and legumes from 10.23 million hectares, which is 88% of the area sown with these crops, the Ministry of Economy, Environment, and Agriculture reported on its website on Friday.
Last year, 53.4 million tons of grain and 19.5 million tons of oilseeds were harvested on the same date, meaning that this year’s figures are 4.6% and 12.6% lower, respectively, mainly due to the later start of the corn harvest.
As noted by the Ministry of Economy, 20.84 million tons of corn have been harvested from 3.12 million hectares, while last year at approximately the same date, 23.6 million tons were harvested from 3.7 million hectares.
As for wheat, its harvest is slightly higher than last year’s – 22.96 million tons from 5.05 million hectares compared to 22.40 million tons from 4.9 million hectares, while barley is slightly lower – 5.42 million tons from 1.36 million hectares compared to 5.6 million tons from 1.41 million hectares a year ago.
This year’s pea harvest is significantly higher – 672,500 tons from 275,100 hectares compared to 469,000 tons from 212,300 hectares last year, while buckwheat and millet are still significantly lower – 82,400 tons versus 131,700 tons and 62,100 tons versus 161,300 tons, respectively.
The harvest of other cereals and legumes this year reached 896.5 thousand tons from 327.6 thousand hectares as of November 21, compared to 1 million tons last year.
It is noted that among the leaders are Chernihiv region – 4.57 million tons, Khmelnytskyi – 4.89 million tons, Vinnytsia – 4.62 million tons, Odesa – 4.06 million tons.
As for oilseeds, their harvest as of November 21 is 17.05 million tons. In total, 92% of the sown area has been harvested for sunflowers and 96% for soybeans. The rapeseed harvest has been completed, and it turned out to be only slightly less than last year’s – 3.31 million tons compared to 3.5 million tons from almost the same area – about 1.3 million hectares.
However, there is a significant lag in the harvesting of soybeans and sunflowers, which is still ongoing: 4.72 million tons of soybeans have been harvested from 1.99 million hectares, compared to 6 million tons from 2.6 million hectares on the same date last year, while sunflower seeds – 8.92 million tons from 4.79 million hectares compared to 10.1 million tons from 4.9 million hectares.
In addition, sugar beet harvesting is also lagging behind: 94% of the production area has been harvested, yielding 9.96 million tons from 186,000 hectares, compared to 12 million tons from 251,200 hectares a year ago.
In its October inflation report, the National Bank of Ukraine increased its estimate of the grain and legume harvest in 2025 to 61.5 million tons from 57.9 million tons in the July report, while lowering its estimate of the oilseed harvest to 19.3 million tons from 21.0 million tons.
The NBU recalled that last year, the grain harvest in Ukraine fell to 56.2 million tons from 59.8 million tons in 2023, and oilseeds – from 21.7 million tons to 20 million tons.
