The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved $1.3 billion in emergency financial support for Ukraine under the new Rapid Financing Instrument (RFI) food shock window to meet Ukraine’s urgent balance of payments needs.
“More than seven months after the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, humanitarian and economic losses remain enormous, leading to large and urgent fiscal and external financing needs,” the IMF said on its website on Saturday night.
The IMF points out that the scale and intensity of Russia’s war against Ukraine, which began more than seven months ago, has caused enormous human suffering and economic damage. With massive population displacement and destruction of housing and basic infrastructure, Ukraine’s real GDP is projected to contract by 35% in 2022 compared to 2021, and financing needs remain very large.
“This RFI payment (equivalent to 50% of Ukraine’s IMF quota) will help meet the urgent needs of the balance of payments, including due to a large reduction in grain exports, and will also play the role of a catalyst for further financial support from Ukraine’s creditors and donors,” the Fund stressed.
The IMF noted that the Ukrainian authorities are to be commended for maintaining largely macro-financial stability in these extremely challenging circumstances and have requested board-level monitoring of the program to bolster their policy commitment and further galvanize donor support.
