In August 2025, farms of all categories produced 640,000 tons of raw milk, which is 23,000 tons less (-3%) than in July 2025 and 72,000 tons less (-10%) than in August 2024, according to the Milk Producers Association (MPA) citing data from the State Statistics Service.
The industry association specified that in January-August 2025, milk production in Ukraine amounted to 4.69 million tons, which is 239 thousand tons less (-5%) than in the same period last year. In August, enterprises accounted for 42% of raw milk production, while private farms accounted for 58%.
Enterprises produced 268,000 tons of raw milk in August 2025, which is only 1,000 tons less (-0.3%) compared to July 2025, but 18,000 tons more (+7%) compared to August 2024. In January-August 2025, commercial dairy farms produced 2.1 million tons of raw milk, which is 116 thousand tons more (+6%) than in the same period last year.
In private households, milk production in August 2025 amounted to 372,000 tons, which is 22,000 tons less (-6%) than in July 2025 and 90,000 tons less (-19%) than in August 2024. In January-August this year, the private sector produced 2.59 million tons of raw milk, which is 355 thousand tons less (-12%) than in the same period last year.
In January-August 2025, dairy farms increased raw milk production in 15 regions of Central and Western Ukraine. The AVM noted that agricultural enterprises in Zakarpattia region (+29%), Lviv region (+22%), and Khmelnytskyi region (+21%) increased their raw milk production the most compared to the same period last year. The consequences of the war and relocation affected the decline in raw milk production in January-August 2025 at dairy farms in such frontline regions as Zaporizhzhia (-11%), Dnipropetrovsk (-5%), Sumy (-4%), and Kharkiv (-3%) regions.
“Despite Russian missile and bomb strikes, relocation, and rising production costs, the growth rate of raw milk production in Ukraine’s industrial sector since the beginning of 2025 has been one of the best in Europe and the world. In particular, the growth rate of milk yield during this period in the US and New Zealand was +1.4%, while the EU reduced its raw milk production by 0.3%. Although milk yields on dairy farms in August were mostly stable and generally in line with July 2025 levels, the weather this summer was more favorable than last year, and fans were installed on farms to improve cow comfort and prevent heatstroke. This year, we managed to avoid a significant drop in milk production, unlike in the summer of 2024,” said Georgiy Kukhaleishvili, an analyst at the association.
At the same time, according to the business association, milk production in private farms continued to decline on an annual basis.
“It is likely that if private farms do not consolidate by 2030, their milk will no longer be sent for processing and will be used for their own consumption. The work of new dairy farms in western Ukraine will compensate for the reduction in milk production in the eastern and southern regions of Ukraine due to ongoing military operations,” the AVM emphasized.
According to the industry association, the factors that may force agricultural enterprises to refrain from further increasing raw milk production according to the industry association, are the decline in world prices for exchange-traded commodities, weak demand in the domestic market, a reduction in supplies to foreign markets due to the suspension of exports to the EU after the exhaustion of quotas, and increased competition from Russian and Belarusian suppliers in the markets of post-Soviet countries, the industry association believes.
