Residents’ deposits in Ukrainian banks in January this year decreased by 2.1%, or UAH 49.2 billion, to UAH 2 trillion 345.9 billion, a decline in deposits recorded for the first time since August 2022, according to statistics from the National Bank of Ukraine.
According to the statistics, household deposits fell by 2.5%, or UAH 27.4 billion, to UAH 1 trillion 50.9 billion in January. The previous decline was recorded in May and January last year, but then it amounted to less than UAH 1 billion and less than UAH 4 billion, respectively.
The NBU clarified that both hryvnia deposits decreased by 2.6%, or UAH 18.8 billion, to UAH 692.2 billion, and foreign currency deposits decreased by 2.1% in dollar terms, or $0.20 billion, to $9.47 billion.
In the first month of the new year, business deposits decreased by 1.7 percentage points, or UAH 21.8 billion, to UAH 1 trillion 259.5 billion. This was due to a 3.5% or UAH 32.5 billion drop in hryvnia deposits to UAH 884.85 billion. At the same time, foreign currency deposits in dollar terms increased by 3.2%, or $0.31 billion, to $9.89 billion.
The average rate of new hryvnia deposits for households remained unchanged at 11.7% in January, while for the corporate sector, after a pause in December, it dropped by 0.3 percentage points (pp) to 9.9%, returning to the level of November 2022.
As for foreign currency deposits, their yield for individuals remained at around 1.0% per annum for the fourth month in a row, while for legal entities it gained 0.2 pp, returning to the level of August last year – 0.7% per annum.
In January, the six-month-long upward trend in the loan portfolio was also interrupted: it decreased by 0.5%, or UAH 4.76 billion.
According to the regulator, the reason for this was a decrease in the loan portfolio of legal entities by 1.2%, or UAH 8.88 billion, to UAH 748.10 billion. The largest outflow of loans was recorded in foreign currency: the portfolio decreased by 2% in dollar terms, or $0.12 billion, to UAH 6.23 billion, while in national currency, the portfolio decreased by 0.7%, or UAH 3.51 billion, to UAH 512.35 billion.
At the same time, the loan portfolio of individuals grew by 2.1%, or UAH 4.76 billion, to UAH 227.31 billion due to an increase in hryvnia loans by 2.3%, or UAH 4.90 billion, to UAH 215.49 billion, while the foreign currency portfolio again decreased by 0.9% to the equivalent of $312 million.
According to the National Bank, interest rates on hryvnia loans to businesses and individuals increased by 0.6 percentage points to 18.1% and 0.9 percentage points to 34.6% per annum, respectively. At the same time, interest rates on foreign currency loans for legal entities increased by 0.3 percentage points to 6.7%, and for individuals, on the contrary, fell by 1.4 percentage points to 5% per annum.
According to the central bank, interbank and overnight lending rates decreased by 0.4 percentage points in January, to 14.6% and 14.5% per annum, respectively.
As reported, on December 15, the NBU cut the discount rate and the overnight DS rate from 16% to 15% per annum, the three-month DS rate from 20% to 19%, and the refinancing rate from 22% to 21%, and kept the rates at this level by a decision dated January 25.
Ukraine’s annualized inflation rate fell to 4.7% in January this year from 5.1% in December and November.
