The share of the U.S. dollar in international settlements within the SWIFT system rose to 46.5% in July from 39.4% a month earlier, according to the monthly RMB Tracker report released by SWIFT.
Bloomberg agency calls the dollar’s July performance a record high. Ten years ago, the currency accounted for just over a third of all settlement volume.
The U.S. dollar remains the leader in terms of share in international settlements. The second position is still occupied by the euro, whose share last month fell to a historically low 24.4% from 38.4%, the third – the pound sterling (7.6% in July against 6% a month earlier), the fourth – the yen (3.5% against 2.7%), the fifth – the yuan (3.1% against 2.2%).
In 2012, the single European currency held 46% of settlement volume. This is its peak figure.
Meanwhile, the share of the Chinese currency exceeded 3% for only the second time in the history of observations. In 2010, it was about 0.03%.
