Business news from Ukraine

Benchmark crude oil prices are declining Friday morning after a significant increase a day earlier.
Traders are worried about the likelihood of further rate hikes by the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, which could have a negative impact on fuel demand.
Brent crude futures for August delivery on London’s ICE Futures Exchange stood at $75.49 per barrel as of 7:57 a.m., down $0.18 (0.2%) from the close of the previous session. Those contracts rose $2.47 (3.4%) to $75.67 a barrel on Thursday.
The price of WTI futures for July crude oil on the electronic trades of the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) fell on Friday morning by $0.16 (0.2%) to $70.46 per barrel. The contract value rose by $2.35 (3%) to $70.62 a barrel at the end of previous session.
The Fed’s management decided Wednesday not to change the prime rate range (5-5.25% per year), but signaled the likelihood of further increases this year to curb consumer price growth.
The ECB, as forecasted, raised all three key interest rates by 25 basis points at the end of Thursday’s meeting – to the highest levels in 22 years. At the same time, Bank President Christine Lagarde said that the set goals in the fight against inflation have not yet been achieved. According to her, the central bank is “very likely” to raise rates again in July.

Oil prices are falling Thursday on data about a significant increase in U.S. inventories and signals that the Federal Reserve (Fed) has not yet ended its cycle of monetary policy tightening, despite a break in the rate hike at its June meeting.
The U.S. central bank kept rates in the 5-5.25 percent annual range at the end of Wednesday’s two-day meeting. Median forecasts from Fed policymakers suggest the rate will be 5.6% by the end of 2023 and 4.6% by the end of 2024.
August Brent crude futures on London’s ICE Futures exchange are at $73.01 a barrel by 8:05 a.m. Thursday, down $0.19 (0.26%) from the previous session’s closing price. Those contracts fell $1.09 (1.5%) to $73.2 a barrel on Wednesday.
The price of WTI futures for July oil fell by $0.17 (0.25 percent) to $68.1 per barrel at electronic auctions of New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) by that time. The contract value fell by $1.15 (1.7%) to $68.27 per barrel at the end of previous session.
The pressure on the market caused by an increase in stocks is exacerbated by risks of weakening demand as a result of Federal Reserve policies, said Mizuho Bank Ltd. Vishnu Varathan, cited by Market Watch.
U.S. commercial oil inventories rose 7.92 million barrels to 467.12 million last week, the Energy Department said Wednesday. Commodity gasoline reserves rose 2.11 million barrels and distillates rose 2.12 million barrels.
Stocks at the Cushing terminal, where Nymex-traded crude is stored, rose by 1.5 million barrels last week, to a two-year high.

Oil prices are weakly rising on Wednesday after a jump of more than 3% in the previous session.
The previous day, the growth of quotations was contributed by the reduction of one of the key interest rates of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), as well as reports that Beijing is preparing additional measures to stimulate economic activity in the country.
August Brent crude futures on London’s ICE Futures Exchange stood at $74.45 a barrel by 8:10 a.m. Wednesday, up $0.16 (0.22%) from the previous session’s close. Those contracts rose $2.45 (3.4%) to $74.29 a barrel on Tuesday.
The price of WTI futures for July oil grew by $0.08 (0.12%) to $69.5 per barrel at electronic trades of New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) by that time. Contracts rose $2.3 (3.4%) to $69.42 a barrel in the previous session.
“China’s move toward new stimulus provides support for the oil market,” said Schneider Electric analyst Robbie Fraser, quoted by Market Watch. – The Chinese central bank’s key interest rate cut gives hope that policy easing could translate into stronger economic growth this year.”
As reported, the NBK on Tuesday cut the seven-day reverse repo rate to 1.9 percent from 2 percent.
The oil market was also supported by Bloomberg’s report that the U.S. authorities plan to replenish the strategic oil reserve (SPR) by 12 million barrels this year.
Traders’ attention on Wednesday is directed to the meeting of the Federal Reserve. Investors expect that a significant weakening of inflation will allow the Fed to pause in the cycle of tightening monetary policy and keep the benchmark interest rate unchanged (at 5-5.25%) at the June 13-14 meeting, notes Market Watch.

Oil prices continue to fall on Wednesday morning amid expectations of record production in the U.S. this and next year.
The cost of August futures for Brent on London’s ICE Futures Exchange is $75.8 a barrel by 8:15 a.m., down $0.49 (0.64%) from the previous session’s closing price. The contract fell $0.42 (0.6%) to $76.29 a barrel on Tuesday.
July futures on WTI grew by $0.44 (0.61%) to $71.3 per barrel at NYMEX by that time. At the end of previous session the contracts fell by $0.41 (0.6%) to $71.74 per barrel.
The U.S. Energy Department raised expectations for domestic oil production (excluding other liquid hydrocarbons) in 2023 from 12.53 million bpd to 12.61 million bpd, the agency said in a monthly forecast.
The forecast is 720,000 bpd higher than the 2022 result of 11.89 million bpd. It is also 310,000 bpd better than the last average annual record for U.S. crude oil production set in 2019 at 12.3 million bpd.
The agency also raised its 2024 production forecast by 80,000 bpd to 12.77 million bpd.
In addition, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) will release its weekly report on oil, gasoline and distillate inventories on Wednesday at 5:30 p.m. Moscow time. According to the American Petroleum Institute (API), oil inventories for the week ended June 2 decreased by about 1.7 million barrels. The consensus forecast by Trading Economics suggests an increase of 1.5 million barrels.