Over 25 thousand proceedings were opened by the State Tax Service against companies in 11 months of 2025. This is 35% more than before the start of the full-scale war. Most of these proceedings were opened in Kyiv, Dnipropetrovs’k and Kyiv regions. Every 5th proceeding this year was opened against businesses in the wholesale trade sector. Among the companies that have received comments from the State Tax Service are Derevtekhservice, Kravbud, the editorial office of the Kreminna city newspaper, and the Kryvbas football club. Myrhorod Bakery Plant No. 1 has accumulated the most proceedings over time.
The Tax Service opened 25,035 proceedings against companies this year. This is 1.7% less than last year, but 35% more than before the full-scale campaign. These are enforcement proceedings to collect fines, taxes and fees from businesses in favor of the State Tax Service.
One in four proceedings against businesses was opened in Kyiv this year – 5,757 cases from the Tax Service. Dnipropetrovs’k region is catching up with the capital: 4,738 proceedings. Kyiv region closes the top three with 1,467 proceedings.
The largest number of proceedings was opened by the Tax Service against businesses in the field of wholesale trade – 5,380 cases. The second place is taken by agriculture and hunting: 2,092 proceedings. The construction sector is next: 1,910 cases.
The leader among the companies against which the Tax Service has opened the most proceedings is the private enterprise Derevtechservice with 29 proceedings. It is followed by Kravbud (22), the editorial office of the city newspaper Kremin (20) and the Kryvbas football club (17).
It should be noted that not all proceedings are visible now – some have already been settled, so they have disappeared from the list. If we look at active proceedings, i.e. those that were opened a long time ago but have not yet been closed, the absolute leader here is Myrhorod Bakery No. 1 with 79 active proceedings. It is followed by Kvarsit (40) and Lers (39).
The highest number of active proceedings is currently in Kyiv (4,157), Dnipropetrovs’k region (3,931) and Kharkiv region (1,418).
The European Investment Bank (EIB) has approved a project to provide ProCredit Bank (Kyiv) with a partial portfolio guarantee of EUR7 million, which will enable the financial institution to issue up to EUR35 million in loans to micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs).
As stated on the EIB website, the guarantee is part of the EU4Business Guarantee Facility II program, which aims to improve lending conditions for businesses, in particular by reducing collateral requirements and lowering interest rates, thereby expanding access to finance for MSMEs in Ukraine.
As reported, EU4Business Guarantee Facility II is a program under which the EIB provides Ukrainian banks with partial portfolio guarantees to expand lending to MSMEs. Its goal is to simplify access to financing for these enterprises by improving loan conditions. The total volume of the program is estimated at EUR 300 million, of which EUR 40 million is EIB guarantees. The project was approved on May 5, 2025.
ProCredit Bank is part of the ProCredit Holding AG (Germany) banking group, which owns 100% of its shares. According to the National Bank, as of October 1 this year, it ranked 16th (UAH 44.68 billion) among 60 banks in Ukraine in terms of total assets.
The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has provided Credit Agricole Bank (Kyiv) with a new guarantee that will enable the financial institution to issue loans to Ukrainian enterprises in the amount of EUR 150 million and cover up to 80% of the risk on them.
“We have a long-standing partnership with the EBRD and share a common vision of investing in resilience and sustainable development. Together, we are helping businesses recover, strengthen, and reduce their dependence on external risks, which is fully in line with our AIR strategy: Aim is to Invest in Recovery,” said Carlos de Cordoba, Chairman of the Board of Credit Agricole Bank, in a press release on Tuesday.
Under the terms of the program, Credit Agricole Bank will provide EUR 150 million to companies operating in critical sectors, as well as SMEs and mid-cap companies investing in energy production and storage, energy efficiency, and modernization.
As noted on the EBRD website, the project is divided into three components: the Resilience and Livelihoods Program, the Energy Security Support Facility, and the EU4Business–EBRD credit line with investment incentives.
The largest share of the portfolio coverage – up to EUR 80 million – is intended to finance working capital and private business investments in key sectors. EUR 40 million is earmarked for power generation, energy storage, and energy efficiency, and EUR 30 million for the modernization of MSMEs in line with EU standards, of which at least 70% must support green projects. This block provides for technical assistance and grant incentives after the completion of investments.
Eligible enterprises will also be able to receive technical assistance and investment incentives funded by the EU under the EU4Business initiative. Additional grants are provided for businesses and households that have suffered destruction, loss of assets, forced displacement, as well as for companies that promote the reintegration of veterans, persons with disabilities, and IDPs.
It is noted that this is already the third agreement on portfolio risk sharing between the EBRD and Credit Agricole Bank since the start of the full-scale invasion by the Russian Federation.
The EBRD has previously allocated EUR 75.4 million in EU grants to Ukrainian MSMEs under the EU4Business-EBRD line, of which EUR 2.25 million was allocated to projects involving Credit Agricole Bank.
According to the EBRD, since the start of the full-scale invasion, the bank has provided Ukrainian borrowers with approximately EUR 3.29 billion through 40 similar agreements with 12 partners. The loan programs are supported by partial coverage of first-loss risk, which is financed by France and the EU under the Investment Facility for Ukraine (UIF).
Credit Agricole Bank was founded in 1993, and its sole shareholder is Credit Agricole S.A. (France). According to the NBU, as of October 1, 2025, the bank ranked 11th (UAH 116.26 billion) among 60 banks in Ukraine in terms of assets.
In October 2025, Oschadbank increased its portfolio of loans to legal entities by UAH 4.2 billion, which, according to its data, is the largest increase among Ukrainian banks, according to a release on the financial institution’s website.
Oschadbank noted that the total volume of its loan portfolio to legal entities as of October 1 this year amounted to UAH 99 billion, of which UAH 30 billion were loans to micro, small, and medium-sized businesses, with the remainder going to corporate businesses.
As noted in the release with reference to the National Bank’s data, Oschadbank’s net portfolio at the beginning of October accounted for 13.6% of the corporate lending market, securing its leading position.
“During the full-scale invasion, Oschadbank has been directing its free liquidity to support the real sector of the economy, and during this period, the corporate business loan portfolio has grown more than one and a half times, or by UAH 23.5 billion, with this segment accounting for 70% of the corporate portfolio,” said Yuriy Katsion, deputy chairman of the bank’s board, who is responsible for this area, in a press release.
As reported, in October 2025, the corporate segment’s loan portfolio grew by 2.6%, or UAH 26.9 billion, to UAH 970.1 billion. Hryvnia loans to businesses added 1.7%, or UAH 11.5 billion, reaching UAH 689.7 billion, while foreign currency loans increased by 4.2%, or $267 million, to $6.68 billion.
According to the NBU, at the beginning of October this year, Oschadbank, with total assets of UAH 485.69 billion (12.3% of the total), was second among 60 banks in terms of this indicator.
Almost all member companies of the European Business Association (EBA) complain about a shortage of personnel: 74% consider this problem to be significant, 21% report a partial shortage, and only 5% did not experience a shortage of personnel in 2025, according to a study of the Ukrainian labor market by the EBA.
“It is most difficult to fill vacancies for workers and technical specialists due to staff turnover and low motivation to work offline. There is also an acute shortage of narrow-profile specialists with knowledge of English, who are needed by international companies,” according to the results of the study published by the association’s press service.
It is emphasized that, in addition to them, it is difficult to find sales managers and middle managers, as their work requires constant presence, and booking opportunities are limited.
In addition, 46% of companies noted that the departure of young professionals aged 18-22 had a definite or significant impact on their activities. 42% did not feel any impact, while 12% noted that they did not yet have enough data to assess the situation.
In addition to the labor shortage, key trends in the labor market include inflated salary expectations on the part of candidates, the impact of mobilization, difficulties in booking workers, and staff turnover.
Among the companies surveyed, 46% noted that all employees are currently working from within Ukraine, compared to 35% of companies last year. At the same time, 47% have up to 10% of employees working from abroad, and only 5% of companies have more than 10% of such employees. The rest (approximately 2%) do not have accurate information.
Most employers (63%) do not plan to require employees to return to the office in the near future, 37% are considering this possibility, but 12% of them do not plan to bring back all categories of employees.
As for companies’ plans, most have a clear vision for development in 2026.
“The main focus of business is on increasing salary levels – this is planned by 94% of companies. In particular, 28% of companies anticipate growth in the range of 11-15%, 23% – 5-10%, 10% expect growth of 16-20%, and 6% of companies do not intend to raise salaries in 2026,” according to the EBA.
As for other plans, 36% intend to increase the number of employees next year, 55% do not plan any changes, and 9% plan to reduce their workforce. 17% of companies reported a redistribution of functions towards multifunctionality.
During 2025, most companies (83%) actively recruited new employees. Another 3% opened vacancies exclusively for internal candidates, and only 14% of respondents did not change their headcount.
In addition, 25% are planning to increase their budgets for staff training and development, 18% of respondents are planning to enter new markets and search for partners, 6% may change management or open new regional offices, 5% will reduce training costs in 2026, and 3% are planning to close offices.
The survey was conducted from October 2 to November 1, 2025, with 126 human resources professionals participating (41% department heads, 33% middle managers, 22% top management, and 4% junior staff). Among the respondents, 56% represent large businesses, 32% represent medium-sized businesses, and 12% represent small businesses. 58% of companies are international, and 42% are Ukrainian.
Following the Kyiv International Economic Forum, entrepreneur Vasyl Khmelnytsky published a column with conclusions from a public conversation with undisputed world boxing champion Oleksandr Usyk. The key idea is that lasting victories are built on the “long game,” through discipline, consistency, and teamwork, rather than quick decisions.
According to the author, business and sports share the same principles: daily routine work, discipline, the ability to learn from mistakes, and reliance on the team. Usyk, using his own regime as an example, emphasizes that it is not motivation that matters, but habit and responsibility to the team. The column notes that long-term sustainability is created by investing in processes and people, and mistakes are seen as data for improvement.
The context of the forum is a focus on people and economic recovery. A charity auction was held during the meeting: gloves autographed by Usyk were sold for UAH 1,100,000, and the proceeds from the sale were donated to the Soborna Ukraine Foundation to support the children of fallen defenders.
“We are in it for the long haul. A champion is not afraid to lose — he learns. A strong leader surrounds himself with strong people and delegates,” Vasyl Khmelnytsky highlighted from the conversation at KIEF.
What does all this mean for business?
1) Strategy: prioritize long-term goals and sustainability over “quick wins.”
2) Operations: focus on establishing routines and process metrics rather than one-off spikes.
3) Team: build trust and fair rules, strengthen the role of department leaders.
4) risk management: formalize error analysis and a plan for corrections after each “round.”
Vasyl Khmelnytsky is a Ukrainian entrepreneur and investor, founder of UFuture. He initiates and supports educational and entrepreneurial projects, including schools and acceleration programs. A regular participant in KIEF, he writes columns on entrepreneurship, team development, and business.
Oleksandr Usyk is a Ukrainian professional boxer and undisputed world heavyweight champion. He is known for his discipline, team approach, and systematic training. He participates in charitable and public initiatives and supports projects to help children and veterans.
