Ukraine’s international reserves as of May 1, 2023, according to preliminary data, amounted to $35 billion 943.2 million, reaching a record high level for the last 11 years (since August 2011), the National Bank of Ukraine said.
“In April, reserves increased by 13% (by $4.065 billion) due to receipts from international partners amid a further decline in the net sale of currency by the National Bank and moderate debt payments of the country in foreign currency,” the central bank pointed out.
He specified that $5.852 billion arrived at the foreign currency accounts of the government at the National Bank in April, including $2.707 billion – within the framework of a new program of expanded funding by the IMF, $1.653 billion – macrofinancial assistance from the EU, $1.25 billion – a grant from the U.S. (through a World Bank trust fund) and $0.243 billion – from placement of foreign currency bonds of internal government bonds (IOB).
According to Interfax-Ukraine, the influx of foreign aid in April was the largest since the start of the war.
Also, the Ukrainian government paid $446.0 million for servicing and repayment of public debt in foreign currency, of which $282.7 million was for servicing and repayment of foreign currency OVGZ, $113.1 million was debt to the World Bank, the rest was debt to other international creditors. In addition, Ukraine paid $107.4m to the International Monetary Fund.
The NBU added that its net sale of currency in April declined for the fourth month in a row, decreasing compared to March by $0.299 billion – to $1.370 billion.
“Such dynamics in April is due to both industry factors (reduction of energy imports, increased sales of currency for the sowing season, a certain activation of mining and metallurgical enterprises), and the subsequent restriction of unproductive capital outflows from Ukraine,” the regulator pointed out.
Besides, the NBU’s consistent monetary policy aimed at improving the attractiveness of hryvnia assets and the refusal to finance the budget deficit directly in 2023 contributed to the stabilization of exchange rate expectations, the central bank added.
In addition, as a result of changes in market values and exchange rates, the value of financial instruments in reserves increased by $128.7 million.
The current volume of international reserves provides funding for 4.7 months of future imports, said the National Bank.
As previously reported, in late April, the NBU raised its forecast of international reserves of the country by the end of 2023 to $34.5 billion from $27 billion in the January forecast.