Mining company Ferrexpo plc with assets in Ukraine produced 901,000 tons of pellets in January-March this year, down 67% from the same period last year.
According to the company’s stock exchange statement on Thursday, the production of pellets in the first quarter of 2023 increased 2.16 times compared with the fourth quarter of 2022 (in October-December last year – 417 thousand tons).
In 2023, only pellets with iron content of 65% were produced.
The total production of commercial products (pellets and iron ore concentrate) for the first quarter of this year decreased by 65% by the first quarter of 2022, but increased 2,1 times to 954 thousand tons by the fourth quarter of 2022. Including commercial concentrate output in January-March 2023 amounted to 53 thousand tons (+32% compared to the previous quarter).
The press release explains that the increase in pellet output in the first quarter of this year was due to the improved power supply, which allowed to restart the second pelletizing line at the end of February 2023. At the same time, the decrease in the group’s production compared to last year is due to operational and logistical constraints since the start of Russia’s full-scale military invasion in February last year.
The company continues to focus on high iron content products.
The Group intends to continue to operate one to two pellet lines in the next quarter, as in the first quarter of 2023, provided there are no further significant changes in the operating environment and logistics availability in Ukraine.
Total iron ore sales were 0.85 million tonnes during January-March 2023 with shipments to European customers by rail and barge.
Ferrexpo CEO Jim North commented that pellet production of 0.9 million tons during the first quarter of 2023 represents a significant increase over the previous quarter and reflects the easing of operational constraints experienced late last year.
“As noted in our recent full year results announcement, we are now able to operate our second pelletizing line (of four) and our logistics networks are able to provide sales volumes to customers in line with this level of demand. Going forward, we aim to balance production volumes with a conservative approach to maintain group balance and liquidity metrics, ensuring stable deliveries to our long-term customers,” North was quoted in the press release.
As reported, Ferrexpo produced 6.053 million tons of pellets in 2022, down 46% from 2021. At the same time, pellet production in the fourth quarter of 2022 decreased by 86% from the fourth quarter of 2021, and by September-December 2022 decreased by 50% to 417,000 tons.
Production of premium pellets with 65% iron content in 2022 was 5.7 million tonnes (down 47%), including 417 thousand tonnes in the fourth quarter (down 28% quarter-on-quarter and 86% year-on-year). Direct reduction of iron pellets (DRI, 67% iron) output last year was 353 thousand tonnes (down 18% q-o-q), which was not produced in Q4-2022.
No pellets with 62% iron content were produced in 2022.
At the same time, total production of commercial products (pellets and iron ore concentrate) in 2022 decreased by 46% to 6.177 million tons, in the fourth quarter, compared to the third, by 49%, and by Q4-2021 – by 85%, to 457 thousand tons. Last year’s output of marketable concentrate fell by 47% to 124 kt, including 40 kt in Q4-2022 (down 38% q-o-q and up 3% q-o-q on the same period last year).
Total annual sales in 2022 were 6.2 million tons, down 46% from 2021.
Poltava GOK has four pellet production lines.
Ferrexpo is an iron ore company with assets in Ukraine.
Ferrexpo owns a 100% stake in Yeristovsky GOK LLC and a 99.9% stake in Belanovsky GOK LLC. Before the September 2022 court ruling, Ferrexpo also owned 100% of Poltava GOK PJSC.
