An aerospace study of winter crops in Ukraine revealed their reduction from 9.14 million hectares to 8.38 million hectares (by 0.75 million hectares, or 8.3%), mainly due to the economic consequences of a full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation to Ukraine.
As reported on the website of the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food on Wednesday, a decrease in this indicator means a drop in yields from these areas by 15%, which is equivalent to the loss of 4.2 million tons of grain (20% of the crop).
The relevant data was provided by a team of experts from the National Technical University. I. Sikorsky, Space Research Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Joint Research Center of the European Commission and the World Bank (WB) at a meeting of the coordination meeting of international donors.
The research group is collecting data on direct and indirect damage caused to the Ukrainian agro-industrial complex for possible further recovery of compensation from the Russian Federation. The group continues to monitor crops and yields, and will present an updated forecast for the loss of winter and spring crops in September.
It is clarified that a 20% loss of winter crops will occur provided that they can be harvested in the current volume, without taking into account the ongoing war. Otherwise, crop losses may be higher.
“If it weren’t for the perseverance and sacrifice of our farmers, the losses for the agricultural sector would have been much greater,” Denis Bashlyk, Deputy Minister of Agrarian Policy for Digital Development, Digital Transformations and Digitalization, stated during the meeting.
He added that thanks to cooperation with international partners and the use of modern digital technologies, all losses of Ukrainian agricultural producers are recorded.
“A systematic analysis of crop losses will help attract more support from international partners in the agricultural sector to help agricultural producers survive these difficult times and subsequently revive production,” Klaus Deininger, a leading economist at the World Bank, was quoted by the Ministry of Agrarian Policy as participating in the meeting.
As reported with reference to a study by the KSE Institute, the total amount of direct losses caused to the agricultural industry of Ukraine as a result of the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation amounted to $4.3 billion by mid-June. military operations – $ 2.14 billion.
In addition, 22% of the total damage to the Ukrainian agro-industrial complex fell on the loss of agricultural equipment ($926 million), 14% – on already manufactured products ($613 million), 6% – on granaries ($272 million), 3% – on livestock breeding ($136 million). ) and inventory items, including fuel and fertilizers ($120 million), 2% for perennial plantings ($89 million).
The total amount of indirect losses of the agricultural industry of Ukraine from the invasion of the Russian Federation for the period from February 24 to mid-June amounted to $23.3 billion. At the same time, the country suffered the largest losses (51%) due to the reduction in the cost of agricultural products caused by the blockade of its seaports – $11.9 billion.
The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine has created two new industrial parks in Chernivtsi region: Khotyn Invest and Energy of Bukovyna, Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal has said.
“Today, there are two separate government decisions to create new industrial parks. The first is Khotyn Invest. The second is Energy of Bukovyna,” Shmyhal said at a government meeting on Tuesday.
According to the prime minister, both parks will be located in Chernivtsi region and will contribute to the development of the economy of the state and the region.
The government included the industrial park Energy of Bukovyna and the industrial park Khotyn Innvest in the register of industrial parks.
The government of Ukraine intends to extend the maturity of all Eurobonds by 24 months, as well as to defer the payment of interest income on them for the same period, the relevant Cabinet of Ministers Resolution No. 805 of July 19 was published on its website on Wednesday.
“Transactions with public debt in 2022 are carried out until August 15, 2022 by entering into the terms of the bond issue … in agreement with the bond holders …”, the document says.
According to it, “the maturity date of each bond (and for 2017 bonds ⸺ each maturity date of a portion of the 2017 bonds) is deferred for a period of 24 months from the respective final maturity date of the bonds.”
“All interest payment dates on post-deal bonds are deferred for a period of 24 months from each relevant interest payment date (and for 2018 Series 1 bonds ⸺ all interest payment dates on these bonds are deferred for a period from August 1, 2022 d.),” the resolution reads.
During these 24 months, interest income on the bonds continues to accrue at existing rates, and additional interest income is accrued on the amount of accrued basic interest income at the same rates.
“At any time during the specified delay, the total amount of accrued basic interest income and additional interest income (the amount of income of holders) on the basis of a separate decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine may be paid to bondholders in part (or) in full,” the document says.
Likewise, at the end of the said deferral, the unpaid amount of the holders’ income at that time may be paid to the holders in full or by additional issue of the relevant bonds.
“The amount of income of holders is calculated by the Ministry of Finance, taking into account, in particular, information provided by business entities engaged by the Ministry of Finance to provide agency, advisory or other services in connection with transactions, and cannot exceed $ 3,000 million (together for all bonds paid in dollars USA) and 300 million euros (jointly for all paid in euros),” the resolution says.
The Cabinet of Ministers approved the attraction of another grant from the United States in the amount of $4.5 billion, Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal said.
“The Cabinet of Ministers will approve the attraction of another grant from the United States in exchange for $4.5 billion, ” Shmyhal said at a government meeting on Tuesday.
According to the Prime Minister, this is a clear demonstration that the allies continue to help Ukraine bring victory closer.
Shmyhal said that the funds would be received through a fund created by the World Bank.
Grain Capital Group of Companies has started the installation of technological equipment at a silo with a capacity of 21,500 tonnes, which it is now building on the territory of a feed mill in Ivano-Frankivsk region.
We are talking about installing a line for receiving, drying and storing grain, the company said on its Facebook page on Tuesday.
According to the agreement, in the near future the company will install transport and gravity equipment, a grain hopper with a cone bottom, a grain separator with an aspiration system, and silos with cone and flat bottoms.
As reported with reference to First Deputy Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine Taras Vysotsky, this season in Ukraine there may be a shortage of elevator capacities for storing 10-15 million tonnes of crops.
According to the KSE Institute, during the war, the Russian invaders damaged or completely destroyed 4 million tonnes of containers for storing agricultural products. Another part of the granaries are located in the temporarily occupied territories.
Grain Capital is a Ukrainian manufacturer and service provider in the field of storage and processing of grain, it includes Plant of Elevator Equipment and Grain Capital – Engineering. The Group operates in Eastern Europe with headquarters in Odesa.
It collaborates with a network of global partners such as Bonfanti, Westeel, Siemens, Moeller, Schneider Electric, Camozzі, Garden Denver, SEW Eurodrive, Motovario, SKF, etc.
