Business news from Ukraine

Ukrainian banks in February issued 126 mortgage loans totaling 170 million UAH

In February 2023 Ukrainian banks issued 126 mortgage loans totaling UAH 169.8 million, which is five times less than in February 2022 by number of such loans and by 69% – by volume, according to results of a monthly survey of the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU).
According to it, four banks reported on the issuance of mortgages. Loans were mainly issued under state programs to support lending exclusively in the secondary market of real estate.
The weighted average effective rate on mortgages in February was 8.3%, while in January it was 7.5%.
According to the survey, the most loans were granted in Kiev and the region – 51 contracts totaling 77.5 million UAH (46% of the total amount), in Rivne – 10 contracts for 12.5 million UAH (7%) and in Vinnitsa region – seven contracts for 9.8 million UAH (6%).

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International rating agency changes outlook for U.S. banking system to negative

International rating agency Moody’s Investors Service has changed its outlook for the U.S. banking system to “negative” from “stable,” the agency said in a statement.
The decision follows “a rapidly deteriorating operating environment” following the bankruptcies of Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank and Silvergate Bank.
“Although the Treasury Department, the Fed and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation have announced that all SVB and Signature Bank depositors will receive full compensation, the rapid and significant decline in depositor and investor confidence underscores the asset-liability management risks among U.S. banks, which are exacerbated by rising interest rates,” the press release said.

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National Bank publishes list of most profitable banks in Ukraine

State-owned PrivatBank in January 2023 received UAH 6.316 billion in net profit, Oshchadbank – UAH 2.242 billion, which amounted to 57% of all profits earned in January by 60 profitable Ukrainian banks.
According to the data published by the National Bank of Ukraine on its website, the top five leaders are also two banks with foreign capital: Raiffeisen Bank – UAH 715.8 million, Sense Bank (formerly Alfa Bank) – UAH 680.5 million and state Ukreximbank – UAH 623 million.
Three other banks with foreign capital: OTP Bank – 617.6 million UAH, Ukrsibbank – 605.3 million UAH, Citibank – 544.9 million UAH, FUIB – 499.1 million UAH and Universal Bank (mono) – 378.5 million UAH were slightly behind.
As for the most loss-making bank in January, it was Forward Bank, owned by Russian Rustam Tariko, which the National Bank considered insolvent on February 8 – UAH 298.3 mln with an increase of reserves by UAH 291.8 mln.
In January, seven banks worked with losses, although the banks formed almost 4 billion UAH of additional reserves (PrivatBank took the biggest losses – 824.4 million UAH).
After the growth of assets of all banks by 91.6 billion UAH in December 2022, in January they increased only by 18.2 billion UAH, including at Ukreximbank – by 14.1 billion UAH, while PrivatBank even decreased by 5.48 billion UAH.
Due to the increase of the National Bank on January 11, the mandatory reserve requirements and permission to form up to half of them at the expense of government bonds, banks’ investment in government securities in the first month of the year increased by 20.9 billion UAH. The largest increase in portfolios was demonstrated by Oshchadbank (UAH 7.397 billion), Raiffeisen Bank (UAH 3.171 billion), FUIB (UAH 2.279 billion), Ukrgasbank (UAH 2.067 billion), Ukreximbank (UAH 1.688 billion), and Universal Bank (mono) – UAH 1.578 billion.

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Profit of Ukrainian banks in January amounted to 14.7 billion UAH

Ukrainian banks’ profits in January 2023 amounted to 14.694 billion UAH, which is 2.1 times more than during the same month in 2022 (7.145 billion UAH), the press service of the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) said Wednesday.
The regulator noted that banks’ revenues in January increased by 55% to UAH 38.65 billion, and expenses – by 35%, to UAH 23.956 billion.
At the same time, the fee and commission income rose by 4.6% – to UAH 8.3 billion.
At the same time the result of revaluation and from purchase and sale operations was positive and amounted to UAH 5.9 billion, while in the same period last year it was negative and amounted to UAH 42 million.
At the same time, deductions to the reserves rose by 58%, to 2.488 billion UAH, and the commission expenses increased by 31%, to 3.985 billion UAH,
As reported, the Ukrainian banks in 2022, net profit decreased by 3.1 times – to 24.716 billion UAH compared with 77.376 billion UAH in 2021.

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Ukrainian banks in 2022 issued 2 thousand mortgages, which is 5.3 times less than in 2021

Ukrainian banks in 2022 issued 2 thousand mortgages worth UAH 1.96 billion – this is 5.3 times less than in 2021 by the number of such loans and 4.3 times less by volume, the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) said Thursday following a monthly survey of banks.
According to his data, in December 2022 issued 405 thousand mortgages worth 500 million UAH, which is the highest figure since the beginning of a full-scale war.
Information on the issuance of mortgages in December reported four banks, the regulator said.
It is indicated that two-thirds of the number of contracts were issued before the full-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation, in January and February, and in March no mortgages were issued at all.
In September and November the demand for mortgages began to recover, and banks issued 252 mortgages worth 280 million UAH.
The share of secondary market mortgages amounted to 99% of all mortgages issued in June and December.
The results of the survey show that the average size of a loan to buy housing in the primary market in 2022 rose to 954.875 thousand UAH from 898 thousand UAH in 2021, in the secondary market – to 974 thousand UAH from 809 thousand UAH.
In the regional context, more mortgage loans in 2022 were issued in Kiev and the Kiev region. – 241 contracts worth UAH 345 million (43% of the total amount), Volyn – 48 contracts worth UAH 60 million (8%), Vinnytsia – 37 contracts worth UAH 50 million (6%) and Chernihiv – 54 contracts worth UAH 47 million (6%).

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Ukrainian banks’ profits reach UAH 7.4bn

Ukrainian banks’ profits in January-September 2022 amounted to 7.4 billion UAH, which is 6.9 times less than in the same period last year (51.4 billion UAH), the press service of the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) said on Monday.
According to the report, losses of Ukrainian banks in September amounted to 1 billion UAH, while August’s profit amounted to 5.05 billion UAH.
The regulator noted that banks’ revenues in September increased by 13.3%, while expenses increased by 13.1%.
According to the regulator, banks’ income for nine months of this year increased by 30.8% against the same period last year – up to 255.08 billion UAH. At the same time, the fee and commission income decreased by 16% – to UAH 59.8 billion (whereas over the same period last year it increased by 28%).
At that the result from revaluation and purchase and sale operations was positive and made UAH 37.1 billion, while over the same period of previous year it was negative and made UAH 2.4 billion.
At the same time expenses of banking system in January-September 2022 increased by 72.5% compared with this index in 2021 – up to 247.7 billion UAH, including deductions to reserves – 12.9 times, up to 99 billion UAH. At the same time, the commission expenses increased by 2% up to UAH 25 billion,
As reported, the Ukrainian banks in 2021 doubled the net profit – up to 77.5 billion UAH, compared with 41.3 billion UAH in 2020.

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