The U.S. dollar is weak against the euro in trading on Friday, stable against the pound and getting cheaper against the yen.
The calculated ICE index, which shows the dollar’s movement against six currencies (euro, Swiss franc, yen, Canadian dollar, pound sterling and Swedish krona), is adding 0.14% in trading, while the broader WSJ Dollar Index is stable.
The ICE Dollar Index, which rose in September to its highest level in 20 years, has since declined 10%. Nevertheless, the index ends 2022 up more than 8%.
As of 8:05 a.m. Ksk on Friday, the euro/dollar pair was trading at $1.0650 compared to $1.0664 at the close of the previous session. The exchange rate of the pound to the dollar is $1.2050 against $1.2055 the day before.
The value of the U.S. currency in a pair with the yen dropped to 132.55 yen, compared to 133.03 yen in previous trading.
The Bank of Japan continues unscheduled redemption of government bonds on Friday for the third consecutive day in an effort to curb the growth of bond yields, Bloomberg reported. This month the volume of redemption of government bonds by the Japanese Central Bank has reached a record level of 17 trillion yen ($128 billion).
The Bank of Japan unexpectedly expanded the boundaries of the corridor of permissible fluctuations in yields of ten-year government bonds at the December meeting that was perceived by the market as a step towards easing its policy.
“We believe that the Japanese Central Bank is experiencing difficulties with its policy of yield control and in the end it will have to abandon it – this is a key factor in strengthening the yen,” notes Rodrigo Catherill, a currency market analyst at National Australia Bank Ltd. in Sydney.
The expert expects the dollar to yen to 120 yen in 2023.
EURO, pound, U.S. dollar, yen
The U.S. dollar is getting cheaper against the euro, the yen and the pound sterling on Thursday amid weak trading activity in the last days of the year.
The calculated ICE index, which shows the dollar’s dynamics against six currencies (euro, Swiss franc, yen, Canadian dollar, pound sterling and Swedish krona), lost 0.15% in trading, while the broader WSJ Dollar Index lost 0.2%.
The ICE Dollar Index, which rose in September to its highest level in 20 years, has since declined 10%. Nevertheless, the index ends 2022 up nearly 9%.
The euro/dollar pair is trading at $1.0623 as of 7:45 a.m. Ksk on Thursday, up from $1.0613 at the close of the previous session. The exchange rate of the pound to the dollar is $1.2041 against $1.2021 the day before.
The U.S. currency went down to 133.73 yen against 134.48 yen at the previous trading session.
The situation in China remains in the focus of traders. The optimism caused by expectations of increased business activity in China after the lifting of the quarantine restrictions was replaced with fears of a new wave of COVID-19 disease in the world.
Earlier Beijing declared about its intention to soften the epidemiological requirements for those arriving to the country since January 8. In addition, the Chinese authorities will resume issuing documents for tourists wishing to travel abroad. The U.S. and Italy have already announced additional requirements for passengers arriving from China.
The exchange rate of the dollar paired with the yuan dropped to 6.9721 yuan/$1 in trading on Thursday from 6.9787 yuan/$1 the day before.
The US dollar rate was changing little against the euro and the pound during the Wednesday morning session, but demonstrated a considerable rise against the yen amid increasing US government bond yields.
The ICE-calculated index showing the U.S. dollar’s performance against six currencies (euro, Swiss franc, yen, Canadian dollar, pound sterling and Swedish krona) is up 0.1%, as is the broader WSJ Dollar Index.
The dollar/yen exchange rate is up 0.4 percent at 134.08 yen as of 7:48 a.m. ksk, up from 133.50 yen at the end of last session.
The yield on 10-year U.S. government bonds on Wednesday morning is about 3.85%, the highest since early November. The rise in yields is due to fears that China’s successive easing of anti-coverage restrictions could intensify global inflationary pressures, Trading Economics writes.
The dollar also continues to receive support from the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) hawkish mood. The Fed expects to raise its key interest rate to 5-5.25% over the next year and hold it at that level until at least early 2024 to return inflation to its 2% target.
The U.S. rate now stands at 4.25-4.5%, meaning the Fed plans three more hikes of 25 basis points. Many market participants expected the final rate level to be lower and were hoping for a reversal in the Fed’s monetary policy and a rate cut at some point next year.
The euro/dollar pair is trading at $1.0645 versus $1.0642 at the close of Tuesday’s session.
The pound sterling is losing less than 0.1% and is trading at $1.2026 versus $1.2031 the day before.
The U.S. dollar is getting cheaper against the euro, is stable against the pound and getting stronger against the yen.
Traders are focusing on the November U.S. Commerce Department report on Americans’ income and spending, which includes the dynamics of the Consumer Price Index (PCE and Core PCE) closely monitored by the Federal Reserve (Fed).
The Core PCE core inflation index, which excludes changes in food and energy prices, rose 0.2 percent in November from the previous month, the same as in October, experts polled by Dow Jones and The Wall Street Journal predicted. In annual terms, the index increase is expected to slow to 4.6% from 5% a month earlier.
On the eve of the U.S. Department of Commerce significantly improved its estimate of U.S. GDP growth in the third quarter – up to 3.2% in annualized terms from the previously announced 2.9%. This supported the dollar as traders took it as a signal that the Fed will raise the rate higher than expected to curb economic activity and inflationary pressures, Trading Economics said.
The euro/dollar pair was trading at $1.0610 as of 7:50 a.m. Friday versus $1.0598 at the close of the previous session.
The pound to dollar rate was at $1.2043 against $1.2045 the day before.
The value of the U.S. currency in a pair with the yen rose to 132.69 yen against 132.35 yen in previous trading.
Statistics from Japan, released on Friday, showed an acceleration in overall inflation in the country in November to 3.8% on an annualized basis – the highest since January 1991.
Consumer prices excluding fresh food (a key indicator tracked by the Bank of Japan) rose 3.7% year on year last month after climbing 3.6% in September. The rate of growth was the fastest since December 1981. In doing so, the figure exceeded the country’s central bank’s 2% target for the eighth month in a row.
The ICE-calculated index showing the dollar’s performance against six currencies (euro, Swiss franc, yen, Canadian dollar, pound sterling and Swedish krona) lost 0.06% in trading, while the broader WSJ Dollar Index lost 0.02%.
The U.S. dollar is getting cheaper against the euro, the pound sterling and the Japanese yen in trading Tuesday afternoon.
The ICE-calculated index showing the dollar’s dynamics against six currencies (euro, Swiss franc, yen, Canadian dollar, pound sterling and Swedish krona) lost 0.73% in trading, while the broader WSJ Dollar Index lost 0.64%.
The yen was up 3% against the dollar at 132.73 yen/$1 as of 2:10 p.m., compared with 136.91 yen/$1 at Monday’s market close.
The Japanese national currency was actively growing after the Bank of Japan unexpectedly decided to increase the borders of the band within which the yield of ten-year government bonds may fluctuate to plus/minus 0.5% from plus/minus 0.25% at the end of its regular meeting that ended on Tuesday.
According to the regulator, this decision will improve the stability of the existing monetary policy, but many economists took this step as laying the foundation for the exit from the ultra-soft monetary policy (MP), maintained for a long time, writes Bloomberg.
At the same time, the Bank of Japan left the main parameters of MP unchanged: the short-term interest rate on deposits of commercial banks in the Central Bank remained at minus 0.1% per annum, the target yield on ten-year government bonds – about zero. This coincided with the expectations of most analysts.
The euro/dollar pair is trading at $1.0635 compared to $1.0609 at the close of the previous session.
The pound has fallen in price to $1.2148 against $1.2145 at the close of trading on Monday.
The U.S. dollar is getting cheaper against the euro, the yen and the pound sterling in trading on Monday.
The ICE-calculated index showing the dollar’s dynamics against six currencies (euro, Swiss franc, yen, Canadian dollar, pound sterling and Swedish krona) lost 0.12% in trading, while the broader WSJ Dollar Index lost 0.21%.
The euro/dollar pair is trading at $1.0606, up from $1.0587 at the close of the previous session. The pound rose to $1.2175 versus $1.2141 at the close of trading on Friday.
Traders continue to follow the statements of the representatives of the Federal Reserve System (FRS) and wait for the next statistical data on the American economy.
This week, the U.S. Commerce Department will release final data on the country’s GDP dynamics in the third quarter. Experts polled by Trading Economics do not expect to revise their estimate of GDP growth from the previously announced 2.9%.
Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRB) President John Williams told Bloomberg on Friday that the U.S. central bank will raise rates as high as necessary to bring “stubbornly high” inflation under control.
According to Williams, for the Fed’s actions to be successful, the rate will have to exceed the U.S. inflation rate at some point. At the same time, he noted that he does not expect it to rise to 6% (the October rate of growth of the PCE consumer price index), but rather expects inflation to slow down.
Mary Daley, president of the San Francisco Fed, still believes that the Fed is a long way from meeting the goal of substantially lowering the rate of inflation in the U.S.
“We still have a long way to go,” Daley said at an American Enterprise Institute event Friday. – We’re a long way from our goal of achieving price stability.”
The yen rose Monday on a Kyodo report that the Japanese government and the country’s central bank may revise its approach to the inflation target, making it more flexible. Japanese authorities are currently aiming for a 2% inflation target “as soon as possible.”
A more flexible wording of the inflation target would pave the way for the Japanese central bank to tighten monetary policy, Bloomberg notes.
Kyodo report, however, was refuted by Japan’s Cabinet Secretary General Hirukazu Matsuno, who said there are no plans to change the government’s approach to inflation target. According to Matsuno, he hopes that the Bank of Japan will continue its policy moving toward the inflation target.
The Bank of Japan will hold a two-day meeting Dec. 19-20 to decide on key parameters of its policy in the near future.
The dollar-yen exchange rate fell to 136.09 yen from 136.7 yen at market close on Friday.
