Residents of the village of Piddington in Oxfordshire held a symbolic referendum on leaving the United Kingdom to protest the government’s plans to establish a large center for asylum seekers nearby, according to The Daily Telegraph.
285 people voted in favor of Piddington’s “independence,” 26 voted against it, and one ballot was deemed invalid. Voter turnout was approximately 92%. The vote has no legal force and does not trigger any procedure for the village to leave the United Kingdom.
The reason for this unusual referendum was the British Home Office’s plans to convert part of the former military facility Bicester Garrison Site A, located between Piddington and Upper Arncott, into a temporary accommodation center for asylum seekers.
According to official documentation, the facility is designed to accommodate a maximum of 1,256 people, primarily single adult men. By comparison, the population of Piddington itself is about 350 people, so the potential number of residents at the center could be more than three times the village’s population.
The project involves the use of existing buildings at a former military base, the construction of modular housing, and the creation of medical and social infrastructure, security systems, parking lots, and recreational areas. The government’s application is currently under review.
Local authorities have also criticized the project’s planning process. The Cherwell District Council reported that the municipality was not consulted prior to the announcement of the government’s plans, and that the authorities only learned of the intention to open the center shortly before the public announcement in June. The council is demanding additional clarification from the government regarding security, the strain on infrastructure, policing, and social services.
The organizers of the vote emphasize that the idea of “independence” was primarily a way to attract the central government’s attention. Following the referendum, the village is even discussing the tongue-in-cheek name “Principality of Piddington” and other symbolic attributes of a separate state.
The British authorities, for their part, explain the creation of large specialized centers as an effort to gradually phase out the practice of housing asylum seekers in hotels. The Home Office states that former military facilities are intended to provide more manageable and less expensive housing for people awaiting decisions on their applications. The government expects to reduce costs by more than 1 billion pounds in this way.
However, the decision to establish a center at Bicester Garrison has not yet been finalized. The Home Office’s official website states that the use of new military sites is possible only after the necessary assessments, approvals, and planning procedures have been completed.
Original source: The Daily Telegraph, September 16, 2026.