Business news from Ukraine

Business news from Ukraine

Ferrexpo Reduced Pellet Production by 27% Over Nine Months

Ferrexpo plc, a mining and ore processing company with its main assets in Ukraine, produced 2,041,789 metric tons of pellets in January–September of this year, which is 27% lower than in January–September of last year (2,808,594 metric tons), and in the third quarter, it reduced production of this product by 24% compared to the second quarter—to 656,650 thousand metric tons from 860,213 thousand metric tons.

According to the company’s press release on Wednesday, total production of marketable products (pellet and iron ore concentrate) for the first nine months of 2026 fell by 54% compared to the first nine months of 2025—to 2,336,135 metric tons. In particular, production of premium-grade Fe67% concentrate totaled 294,346 thousand metric tons, compared to 2,259,294 thousand metric tons (a decline of 87%). The company also produced 1,737,398 thousand metric tons of premium-grade pellets (a 36% decrease) and 304,391 thousand metric tons of DR pellets (compared to 81,787 thousand metric tons produced in the first nine months of 2025).

The press release notes that Ferrexpo remains committed to ensuring the safety and well-being of its personnel and continues to take extensive measures to protect employees, their families, and local communities.
At the end of August 2026, the Group recorded an increase in the Lost-Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR)—calculated as a 12-month rolling average—to 0.28 (compared to 0.18 at the end of June); however, this rate remains below the five-year average (0.44). August 2026 marked the sixth consecutive year without a single fatality at the

Group’s production facilities; however, as reported in July 2026, an incident occurred involving a chartered vessel carrying Ferrexpo cargo: it was struck and damaged by Russian drones, resulting, unfortunately, in the death of a crew member.
A liquidity shortage, limited logistics capacity, and a temporary halt in production led to a decline in output during the reporting quarter: total production in the third quarter amounted to 780,000 metric tons, down from 963,000 metric tons in the second quarter.

The share of high-quality DR (direct reduction) pellets in the overall product mix remained stable throughout the quarter, and in quantitative terms, their production volume from the beginning of the year through the end of September increased by 272% compared to the same period last year.
On September 4, 2026, the Group announced that it had successfully raised approximately $100 million in capital; this decision received overwhelming support from shareholders on September 21, 2026. The funds raised strengthened the company’s balance sheet and enabled it to resume production.

The Group continues to actively manage its cash expenditures. These measures include reducing staff working hours, steadily cutting back on purchases of goods and services, and suspending all non-critical capital expenditures (CapEx), overhead costs, and expenditures on corporate social responsibility programs. The Group remains in the final stages of negotiations with a reputable trade finance provider regarding a secured credit line (as previously reported); however, the timing of the finalization of the definitive documents has been affected, in particular, by prolonged logistical disruptions on the Group’s Black Sea export route and, as a result, the Group’s ability to deliver products to the trade finance provider under the relevant purchase and sale agreement. Since the potential financing agreement has not yet been concluded, there is no certainty that it will be signed on the terms described or concluded at all.

Commenting on the Group’s performance, Acting Chairman of the Board of Directors Lucio Genovese noted: “In September, we were pleased to note that Ferrexpo’s shareholders approved, by an overwhelming majority, a $100 million capital raise. This process took place under challenging conditions. Over the summer months, the economic situation in Ukraine deteriorated, which, combined with various legal proceedings against the group, posed a serious test of investors’ willingness to invest in Ukraine. Despite this, we managed to successfully complete the capital raise, receiving subscriptions that exceeded the planned amount.”

According to him, raising funds was necessary because the decision by Ukrainian tax authorities to delay VAT refunds significantly weakened our cash position. Limited liquidity forced us to cut production volumes and implement even stricter cost-cutting measures. “We took extensive measures to address this situation, including making difficult decisions to place employees on mandatory leave or switch them to a reduced workweek. We recognize that this has been a source of immense stress for our employees amid already difficult circumstances, and that the resulting reductions in wages, procurement volumes, and tax payments have had a broader socioeconomic impact on the community,” the press release states.

It also notes that, despite our significant efforts, it eventually became clear that additional funds were needed to maintain production, as well as to preserve jobs and livelihoods.
“Raising funds has allowed us to resume production, albeit at significantly lower volumes compared to the period before the full-scale invasion. Due to significant restrictions on access to Ukrainian ports, opportunities to increase exports—and thus production capacity—are currently limited. Due to the temporary suspension of production in

August and the launch of a single pellet production line in September, total production for the quarter amounted to just under 800,000 metric tons,” the press release states.

As previously reported, Ferrexpo produced 3,221,461 metric tons of pellets in 2025, which is 47% lower than in the previous year (6,070,541 metric tons). At the same time, total production of marketable products (pellets and iron ore concentrate) for 2025 decreased by 9%—to 6,141,759 metric tons. Specifically, production of marketable concentrate amounted to 2,920,298 metric tons, compared to 709,803 metric tons, respectively. The company also produced 81,787 thousand metric tons of DR pellets (489,720 thousand metric tons in 2024) and 3,139,674 thousand metric tons of premium-grade pellets (a 44% decrease).

In 2024, Ferrexpo increased pellet production by 58% compared to 2023—to 6,070,541 metric tons from 3,845,325 metric tons. In 2023, the company produced 3.845 million metric tons of pellets, which is 36.5% less than in 2022.
Ferrexpo owns a 100% stake in Yeristivsky GZK LLC, a 99.9% stake in Bilanivsky GZK LLC, and 100% of the shares in Poltavsky GZK PJSC.

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In 2026, Ukrnafta will allocate 2.9 bln hryvnias for protection and security of its facilities

In 2026, Russia significantly intensified its attacks on Ukrnafta’s facilities. Production infrastructure and the network of gas stations are under attack.

The company is responding to this in a systematic manner and, despite everything, continues to grow. Bogdan Kukura, Chairman of the Board of JSC “Ukrnafta,” spoke about this on the sidelines of the Newfolk Conference.

“This year, we are allocating approximately 2.9 billion UAH to defense and security: we are relocating some facilities underground, constructing protective structures, building up equipment reserves, and strengthening our autonomy and alternative power supply schemes,” noted Bohdan Kukura. “We are continuing drilling operations. In 2026, we plan to drill and commission 15 new wells. Another area of focus is our cooperation with Ukrgazvydobuvannya: this year, we have jointly completed three new wells.”

At the same time, we are scaling up technologies that improve the reliability of our well fleet. Over the past eight months, 63 electric centrifugal pump units have been installed in wells, bringing the active fleet to 226 units. The interval between well maintenance for wells equipped with modern electric centrifugal pumps has increased from 214 days in 2024 to 410 days in 2026, and for new systems, it reaches 786 days.

The company is developing remote monitoring and control of wells. As of September, 420 wells were connected to such systems. This allows for real-time monitoring of operating parameters, faster response times, and prompt adjustments to operating modes.

The main objective is to maintain operational control, modernize production, and continue the company’s development.JSC “Ukrnafta” is Ukraine’s largest oil producer and operates the country’s largest national network of gas stations—UKRNAFTA. In 2024, the company entered into an asset management agreement with Glusco. In 2025, it finalized a deal with Shell Overseas Investments BV to acquire the Shell network in Ukraine. In total, it operates approximately 650 gas stations.

The company is implementing a comprehensive program to restore operations and modernize the format of the gas stations in its network. Since February 2023, it has been issuing its own fuel vouchers and “NAFTACard” cards, which are sold to legal entities and individuals through Ukrnafta-Postach LLC.

The largest shareholder of “Ukrnafta” is NJSC “Naftogaz of Ukraine,” with a stake of 50% plus one share.In November 2022, the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine decided to transfer to the state the portion of the company’s corporate rights that belonged to private owners; this portion is now managed by the Ministry of Defense.

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Ukraine Reduced Pig Iron Production by 22.9% Over 9 Months

Ukrainian steelmakers reduced pig iron production by 22.9% in January–September of this year compared to the same period last year, down to 4.463 million metric tons.

According to information released Friday by the “Ukrmetallurgprom” association, 113,000 metric tons of pig iron were produced in September, 257,100 metric tons in August, 432,200 metric tons in July, 670,600 metric tons in June, in May—634,400 metric tons, in April—554,000 metric tons, in March—690,200 metric tons, in February—561,900 metric tons, and in January—549,900 metric tons.

In 2025, Ukraine’s steel companies increased pig iron production by 11.2% compared to 2024, reaching 7.884 million metric tons.

In 2024, Ukraine increased pig iron production by 18.1% compared to 2023, reaching 7.090 million metric tons. In 2023, pig iron production fell by 6.1% to 6.003 million metric tons, and in 2022, it fell by 69.8% to 6.391 million metric tons.

In 2021, before the war, 21.165 million metric tons of pig iron were produced, or 103.6% of the 2020 level.

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Ukraine Reduced Rolled Steel Production by 23% Over 9 Months

According to preliminary data, Ukrainian steelmakers reduced their production of total rolled steel by 23% in January–September of this year compared to the same period last year, down to 3.729 million metric tons.

According to information released Friday by the “Ukrmetallurgprom” association, 137,000 metric tons of rolled steel were produced in September, 269,500 metric tons in August, 382,700 metric tons in July, 599,800 metric tons in June, in May—537,800 metric tons, in April—460,800 metric tons, in March—544,500 metric tons, in February—390,300 metric tons, and in January—406,400 metric tons.

In 2025, Ukraine’s steel companies increased their production of general-purpose rolled steel by 4.8% compared to 2024, reaching 6.521 million metric tons.

In 2024, Ukraine increased its production of general-purpose rolled steel by 15.8% compared to 2023—to 6.222 million metric tons from 5.372 million metric tons. In 2023, total rolled steel production rose by 0.4% to 5.372 million metric tons, while in 2022 it fell by 72% to 5.350 million metric tons.

In 2021, before the war, 19.079 million metric tons of rolled steel were produced, or 103.5% of the 2020 level.

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Ukraine Reduced Steel Production by 19.8% Over 9 Months

Ukrainian steelmakers reduced steel production by 19.8% in January–September of this year compared to the same period last year, down to 4.431 million metric tons.

According to information released Friday by the “Ukrmetallurgprom” association, 131,000 metric tons of steel were produced in September, 277,000 metric tons in August, 457,000 metric tons in July, 690,800 metric tons in June, in May—629,400 metric tons, in April—517,300 metric tons, in March—702,300 metric tons, in February—515,000 metric tons, and in January—511,100 metric tons.

In 2025, Ukraine’s steel mills reduced steel production by 2.2% compared to 2024, to 7.409 million metric tons.

In 2024, Ukraine increased steel production by 21.6% compared to 2023, to 7.575 million metric tons. In 2023, steel production fell by 0.6% to 6.228 million metric tons, and in 2022, it fell by 70.7% to 6.263 million metric tons.

In 2021, before the war, 21.366 million metric tons of steel were produced, or 103.6% of the 2020 level.

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Kusum pharmaceutical plant in Sumy has been destroyed

As a result of an enemy attack, the Kusum pharmaceutical plant in Sumy was destroyed, and one employee was killed.

“This morning, the production facility of the Kusum pharmaceutical company in Sumy was destroyed as a result of an enemy attack. Unfortunately, the attack claimed the life of company employee Yevgeny Vladimirovich Miroshnichenko, who had worked in the plant’s engineering department since 2009. ‘Kusum’ extends its sincere condolences to his family and loved ones,” the company stated on its website.

The company reports that ‘Kusum’ continues to operate.

” In addition to its production facilities in Ukraine, the company has manufacturing sites in India—in Indore and Bhiwadi. “This will allow us, in the absence of artificial regulatory barriers, to restructure our processes and work to ensure uninterrupted supplies of medicines to Ukraine,” the pharmaceutical company stated.

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