Traders are awaiting the release of data from the U.S. Labor Department on the country’s consumer price movements last month, which are considered key to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) decision on the future direction of monetary policy.
“All markets are clearly focused on the extremely important U.S. inflation data,” notes SPI Asset Management managing partner Stephen Innes, quoted by Market Watch. – Traders are trying to figure out whether the Fed will change course after this data and what the implications for the U.S. economy will be.”
Experts polled by Trading Economics on average expect U.S. inflation in March slowed to 5.2% on an annualized basis from 6% in February.
Higher-than-expected inflation would raise the likelihood of another Fed rate hike by at least another 25 basis points. The U.S. central bank rate hike has already slowed inflation, but it is also holding back the economy. A further rate hike would increase the threat of recession, which would have a negative impact on stock markets, notes Market Watch.
Japan’s Nikkei 225 stock index gained 0.6% in trading.
SoftBank Group shares gained 1.4 percent, Nippon Yusen rose 2.4 percent, Mitsubishi Corp. – by 2.3%, Nippon Steel by 1.8% and Nintendo by 1%.
Bank of Japan data released Wednesday showed the country’s producer price growth slowed to an annualized 7.2% in March from February’s 8.3%. The rate of increase in producer prices last month was the slowest since September 2021.
China’s Shanghai Composite stock index added 0.3 percent in trading, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng lost 0.8 percent.
The leaders in mainland China are commodities stocks – Petrochina Co. (SPB: 857) gained 3.4 percent, China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. (Sinopec) gained 1.7 percent and Zijin Mining Group Co. – by 0.7%.
Shares of technology giants are becoming cheaper in Hong Kong. Alibaba Group Holding (SPB: BABA) was down 2.4%. On Tuesday, the company unveiled its own artificial intelligence model, a ChatGPT counterpart that works with Chinese and English. The model will be integrated into all business applications in Alibaba’s ecosystem in the near future, the company said.
According to Bloomberg, Chinese authorities are planning to introduce the requirement of safety checks of technologies similar to the popular chatbot ChatGPT.
Shares of Tencent (SPB: 700) Holdings Ltd. fell 4.4% in trading and JD.Com Inc. (SPB: JD) fell 3.4%.
South Korea’s KOSPI stock index is stable in the course of trading, the Australian S&P/ASX 200 added 0.4%.
BHP Group shares rose 2.1%, Rio Tinto – 2.5%, Fortescue Metals – 1.5%.
Italy will continue to support Ukraine and will present a reconstruction plan for the country on April 26, Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said.
“In a telephone conversation with Dmitry Kuleba, he confirmed his support for Ukraine,” he wrote on Twitter on Tuesday.
“On April 26, we will present a plan for the reconstruction of Ukraine. We will perform together with our best companies,” he specified.
Tajani said he is in constant contact with IAEA head Rafael Grossi and stressed the importance of protecting the occupied Zaporizhzhia NPP. “It is extremely important to protect the Zaporizhzhya power plant,” he wrote.
As reported, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Kuleba held a conversation with Tajani on Tuesday, during which the sides discussed new possible assistance that Italy could provide to ensure Ukraine’s victory over Russian aggression.
It was also reported earlier that a conference on reconstruction and rehabilitation of Ukraine will be held in Rome at the end of April.
Romanian farmers are threatening to launch a large-scale nationwide nationwide protest on June 7 if authorities do not ban the transit and import of grain from Ukraine from June 15, 2023, to March 15, 2024, the Alliance for Agriculture and Cooperation (AAC) reported.
“As a measure to protect the activities of farmers and the agri-food sector, we ask President Klaus Johannis, the prime minister, the heads (of the local parties PNL and PSD – IF) Nicolae Ciucă and Marcel Ciolacu, (Minister of Agriculture) Petra Daea to represent Romanian interests more firmly and to take all legal steps and diplomatic measures that are imposed to prohibit the transit and import of agricultural products from Ukraine in the period from June 15, 2023 to March 15, 2024,” AAS adevarul. ro.
The Alliance notes that the agricultural market is “severely distorted to the detriment of Romanian farmers.” It argues that in 2023, most farmers will be forced to close their farms because of the high costs of growing crops, and the prospect of selling products at prices below cost “even under good production conditions will not save them.
The ACC appeal stresses that the EUR10 million allocated by the European Commission to Romania to mitigate losses is insignificant. “These funds can at most be redirected to restore, at least partially, the road infrastructure damaged by the intensive transit of Ukrainian goods,” the ACC believes.
The member organizations of the Alliance for Agriculture and Cooperation – AAC, National Federation PROAGRO, League of Agricultural Producers’ Associations from Romania – LAPAR, Union of the National Chapter of Vegetable Sector Cooperatives – UNCSV and Forum of Professional Farmers and Processors from Romania – FAPPR, together grow crops and raise livestock on more than 4.7 million ha. In its ranks are more than 56.5% of those employed in the agricultural sector and 20% of the food industry in Romania.
In Poland, as well as in Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria, last week there were protests by agricultural producers against increased grain shipments from Ukraine, for which Brussels temporarily lifted duties.
President Vladimir Zelensky discussed with American businessman and philanthropist Howard Buffett assistance to Ukraine.
“Together with the American businessman and philanthropist Howard Buffett discussed assistance to our state. Told about the situation in Ukraine and the reflection of Russian armed aggression on the battlefield. Every day we make steps that would ensure the sustainability of Ukrainian soldiers, support society and business,” Zelensky wrote in his Telegram channel on Tuesday night.
The head of state expressed gratitude to Buffett for his support of Ukrainians.
“Grateful to Howard Buffett for the support of the Ukrainian people! In particular, for the implementation of the factory-kitchen project, which is part of the reform of school meals, as well as assistance in the implementation of the grain initiative, support for demining, the purchase of generators and elimination of the consequences of enemy shelling of civilian infrastructure in Ukraine,” wrote Zelensky.
Structure of approved state budget income for 2023
Source: Open4Business.com.ua and experts.news
Ukrainian companies in January-March this year increased imports of copper and copper products in value terms by 45.1% compared to the same period last year – up to $ 28.511 million.
According to customs statistics, released by the State Customs Service of Ukraine on Monday, the export of copper and copper products for the period decreased by 31.2% – to $21.822 million.
In March, imported copper at $ 11.045 million, exported – 7.672 million.
In addition, in January-March 2023, Ukraine reduced the imports of nickel and its products by 88.8% compared to the same period in 2022 – to $3.176 million (in March – $2.020 million), aluminum and its products – by 0.7%, to $82.110 million (in March – $28.530 million). It reduced the imports of lead and lead products by 89.4% to $216 thousand (in March – $12 thousand), imports of tin and tin products by 8% to $648 thousand (in March – $104 thousand) and zinc and zinc products by 51% to $7.698 million (in March – $3.581 million).
Exports of aluminum and aluminum products in the first three months of 2023 decreased by 6.6% to $23.103 million (in March – $8.732 million) compared to the same period last year, while lead and lead products decreased by 33.6% to $4.436 million (in March – $1.412 million) and nickel and nickel products – $92 thousand (in March – none) compared to $875 thousand in January-March 2022.
Zinc exports for the three months of this year amounted to $46 thousand (in March – $22 thousand), while in January-March 2022 it was $892 thousand. Tin exports and products totaled $48 thousand (in March – $29 thousand) against $53 thousand in the same period last year.
As reported, the Ukrainian enterprises in 2022, imports of copper and copper products in value terms reduced by 64.3% compared to the previous year – up to $65.370 million, their exports decreased by 56.3% – to $90.245 million.
In addition, Ukraine has reduced imports of nickel and its products in 2022 by 49.9% compared to 2021 – up to $59.754 million, aluminum and its products – by 33.4% to $ 340.398 million, while the imports of lead and its products decreased by 66.6% – to $ 2.839 million.
Imports of tin and tin products fell by 33.5% to $3.312 million, while imports of zinc and zinc products decreased by 58.7% to $38.690 million.
Exports of aluminum and aluminum products for 2022 were down 42.7% from 2021, to $96.972 million, lead and lead products were down 68.7%, to $11.970 million, and nickel and nickel products were down 73.9%, to $1.268 million.
Zinc exports for 2022 were $1.331 million, up from $550,000 in 2021. Tin and products exports for 2022 were $424,000, up from $346,000 the previous year.
