Ferrexpo plc, a mining company with major assets in Ukraine, produced 3.814 million tonnes of pellets in January-March this year, up twice year-on-year (0.901 million tonnes) and 2.9 times more than in the previous quarter (0.627 million tonnes).
“Our operations delivered exceptional results in the first quarter, with total production up 203% quarter-on-quarter to over two million tonnes of iron ore pellets and concentrate. This is our best quarterly result since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine,” Executive Chairman Lucio Genovese said in a release on Tuesday.
It is specified that the total production of commercial products (pellets and iron ore concentrate) in the first quarter of this year amounted to 2.054 million tons, which is 2.1 times higher than in the first quarter of 2023 and 3 times higher than in the previous quarter. In particular, the production of saleable concentrate in January-March 2024 amounted to 241 thousand tons, compared to 53 thousand tons in January-March 2023 and 50 thousand tons in October-December 2023.
Genovese noted that Ferrexpo was able to export products from Ukrainian ports again during the quarter, which allowed it to supply larger volumes to Europe and resume sales to customers in the Middle East and North Africa and Asia.
According to him, the company is currently seeing an increase in the conscription of its employees: 669 Ferrexpo employees are serving in the army, which is the highest figure since the start of the full-scale invasion, while 67 employees have returned and a veterans’ reintegration program is underway.
“While we consider the level of risk acceptable given the ongoing war in Ukraine, we will continue to utilize all available export capacity to ensure that the interests of all stakeholders are supported,” Genovese concluded.
The Group also successfully operated two and sometimes three pelletizing lines (out of four) during the quarter, changing product quality depending on customer demand and expanding logistics capabilities.
Total sales for the quarter amounted to 1.992 million tons, producing only pellets with an iron content of 65%.
As reported, Ferrexpo produced 3.845 million tons of pellets in 2023, down 36.5% from 2022.
Ferrexpo owns a 100% stake in Yeristovo Mining, 99.9% in Bilanivsky GOK and 100% in Poltava Mining.
The company ended 2023 with a net loss of $84.8 million compared to a net profit of $220.0 million in 2022. Revenue for 2023 fell by 47.8% to $651.8 million, and EBITDA by 83% to $130.2 million.
Ferrexpo plc, a mining company with assets in Ukraine, produced 3.845 million tonnes of pellets in 2023, down 36.5% from 6.053 million tonnes in 2022, due to the fact that 2022 included a period of full-scale production before the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
According to the company’s announcement on Thursday, pellet production in the fourth quarter of 2023 fell by half compared to the previous quarter to 0.627 million tons, but this is 50.4% more than in the fourth quarter of 2022.
It is noted that in 2023, only premium pellets with an iron content of 65% were produced, while direct reduced iron pellets (DRI, 67% iron) and pellets with an iron content of 62% were not produced.
In addition, it is specified that the total production volume includes 50 thousand pellets produced in the fourth quarter from third-party concentrate.
“Even with the onset of winter, we were able to operate one and sometimes two of our four pellet production lines to meet our reduced export capacity and continue to supply premium products to our premium customers,” Interim Executive Chairman Lucio Genovese said in the release.
Speaking about the past year, the company notes the deaths of 14 employees who served in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, which increased the total number of employees killed since the beginning of the Russian invasion in 2022 to 34. It is specified that 754 of our employees are currently serving in the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
It is indicated that the company continues to retain most of its employees, despite the fact that it was forced to significantly reduce production. This, together with rising logistics costs in the absence of access to Black Sea export routes, has led to a decline in profitability.
However, the report notes that Ukraine’s recent success in opening Black Sea export corridors has made it possible to resume shipping from certain ports.
“When the time is right, Ferrexpo plans to launch an additional pellet production line and resume exports via this route, provided it is safe and cost-effective,” the release said.
In addition, it is noted that iron ore prices rose by more than 20% in the fourth quarter, thanks to China’s support for more steel-intensive sectors of its economy, and continued to hold at this level until the New Year.
“We are also seeing the first signs of a pick-up in pellet demand in Europe. Together, these factors can support our large fixed cost base and higher logistics costs. In my view, the improved demand and higher prices bode well for Ferrexpo for the year ahead,” Genovese concluded.
It is noted that the group’s net cash position, including minor adjustments, at the end of the year was approximately $109 million compared to $106 million a year earlier, with minimal lease obligations and no debt.
Ferrexpo owns 100% of Yeristovo Mining, 99.9% of Bilanivsky GOK and 100% of Poltava Mining.
In the first half of 2023, Ferréxpo cut its net profit threefold to $27.01 million, while revenue fell 2.8 times to $334.01 million, and its EBITDA fell 7.6 times to $63.64 million.
Ferrexpo, a mining company with assets in Ukraine, has appointed Stuart Brown, formerly of De Beers, as an independent non-executive director to its board of directors.
According to the company’s information on Monday, Brown took office on October 22.
Ferrexpo also reports that Graeme Dacomb, who has been a member of the board of directors since May 2020, will resign from the board at the end of this year. It is clarified that Dacomb is currently the chairman of the audit committee, and Brown will take over from January 1, 2024, which will provide the necessary time for an orderly transfer of functions. Brown is also appointed as a member of the Audit Committee upon his appointment to the Board of Directors.
The press release states that Brown is an experienced mining executive with extensive board-level experience. He previously held the positions of CFO and CEO at De Beers and its various subsidiaries. Most recently, he served as President and CEO of Mountain Region Diamonds Inc. listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and CEO of Firestone Diamonds Plc, formerly listed on the AIM of the London Stock Exchange.
It is also reported that after Brown’s appointment, the number of independent directors will increase to five, two of whom are women. After Dacombe’s resignation at the end of this year, the number of independent directors will be reduced to four.
Ferrexpo is an iron ore company with assets in Ukraine.
Ferrexpo owns a 100% stake in Yeristovo Mining, 99.9% in Bilanivsky GOK and 100% in Poltava Mining.
Mining company Ferrexpo plc with assets in Ukraine produced 3.218 million tons of pellets in January-September this year, down 42.9% year-on-year (5.637 million tons).
According to the company’s announcement on Thursday, pellet production in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 17% to 1.251 million tons compared to the previous quarter.
In 2023, only pellets with an iron content of 65% were produced.
At the same time, the total production of marketable products (pellets and iron ore concentrate) for 9 months of this year amounted to 3.475 million tons. Including the production of commercial concentrate in January-September 2023 amounted to 257 thousand tons.
As reported, in 2022, Ferrexpo produced 6.053 million tons of pellets, which is 46% less than in 2021. At the same time, pellet production in the fourth quarter of 2022 decreased by 86% compared to the fourth quarter of 2021, and by 50% to 417 thousand tons by September-December 2022.
In 2022, production of premium pellets with 65% iron content amounted to 5.7 million tonnes (down 47%), including 417 thousand tonnes in the fourth quarter (down 28% quarter-on-quarter and 86% year-on-year). Last year’s production of direct reduced iron pellets (DRI, 67% iron) amounted to 353 thousand tons (down 18% by 2021), which were not produced in the fourth quarter of 2022.
No pellets with 62% iron content were produced in 2022.
At the same time, the total production of commercial products (pellets and iron ore concentrate) in 2022 decreased by 46% to 6.177 million tons, in the fourth quarter compared to the third quarter – by 49%, and by Q4 2021 – by 85%, to 457 thousand tons. In particular, the production of salable concentrate last year decreased by 47% to 124 thousand tons, including 40 thousand tons in the fourth quarter of 2022 (down 38% quarter-on-quarter and up 3% year-on-year).
Total annual sales in 2022 amounted to 6.2 million tons, down 46% compared to 2021.
Ferrexpo is an iron ore company with assets in Ukraine.
Ferrexpo owns 100% of Yeristovo Mining, 99.9% of Bilanivsky GOK and 100% of Poltava Mining.
Under the procedural guidance of the Specialized Environmental Prosecutor’s Office of the Prosecutor General’s Office, the chairman of the board of a mining and processing plant belonging to a group of companies owned by a member of the Parliament of the VII and VIII convocations was served with a notice of suspicion.
The press release does not specify the name of the plant, but photos and videos show the symbols of the Ferrexpo mining company, which includes Poltava Mining and Processing Plant (PGOK).
The chairman of the board is charged with illegal mining and abuse of power committed by a group of persons by prior conspiracy (part 2 of Article 28, part 4 of Article 240, part 2 of Article 364-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine).
According to the investigation, the chairman of the board, having entered into a criminal conspiracy with other unidentified officials of the mining and processing plant, set up an illegal scheme for the use of minerals for the purpose of enrichment.
Under the leadership of the suspect, the company, having a license to extract only iron ore, illegally processed and sold other minerals obtained in the process of mining. These rocks are supposed to be stored in specially designated storage facilities. They were processed and crushed into three different fractions, which were sold to business entities.
Between 2015 and 2021, more than 20 million cubic meters of minerals were illegally mined, which is about 164 thousand railcars. The amount of damage caused is over UAH 157 billion. This money can be used to purchase at least four new Patriot systems.
The issue of choosing a measure of restraint against the suspect and seizing his property for further compensation is being decided. Other persons involved in the crime are being identified in order to bring them to justice.
The pre-trial investigation in the criminal proceedings is carried out by the Main Investigation Department of the National Police of Ukraine with the operational support of the Strategic Investigations Department of the National Police of Ukraine and in cooperation with the State Service of Geology and Subsoil of Ukraine.
The press release reminds that according to Article 62 of the Constitution of Ukraine, a person is presumed innocent of committing a crime and shall not be subjected to criminal punishment until his or her guilt is proved in accordance with the law and established by a court verdict.
As reported in Ferrexpo’s semi-annual report, the company continues to monitor and analyze the situation with the accusations of the company’s management by the State Bureau of Investigation (SBI) of mining without a permit and subsequent sale.
On January 10, 2023, the SBI conducted several searches in connection with an investigation into alleged illegal mining. The National Police of Ukraine also investigated the same case and conducted searches and took samples in the dumps on January 17.
“The position of the Mining and Processing Plant is that the minerals in question are not a separate mineral resource, but are waste products obtained as a result of crushing iron ore during the technical process of producing iron ore pellets,” the report stated.
In addition, it is reported that on June 29, 2023, the SBI served suspicions on three representatives of the top management of the Mining and Processing Plant and the head of one of its divisions on suspicion of selling crushed stone without a permit. The employees were detained by the SBI and later released after posting bail totaling UAH 122 million, which was approved by the court.
The report explains that crushed stone sales were controlled by the State Service of Geology and Subsoil of Ukraine for many years and were stopped by the group in September 2021.
“It is the position of the Group that based on the existing mining license, the Group complies with the relevant legislation. The Group continues to monitor and analyze the situation regarding the suspicions announced by the SBI,” the company’s report summarized.
Earlier, the State Bureau of Investigation issued a press release claiming that the plant’s executives had illegally seized almost UAH 400 million from the extraction and sale of minerals of national importance without the appropriate permits.
“SBI officers, in cooperation with the SBU and the Prosecutor General’s Office, served suspicion notices to the management of the PJSC: the management of the plant’s board, heads of departments through which the company’s financial transactions were carried out, and the management of the gasket company through which the fraud was carried out,” law enforcement officials said in a statement.
According to them, “the cash from the sale was withdrawn through conversion centers and distributed among the members of the criminal group.”
The SBI indicated that 15 searches were conducted in the offices and residences of top managers of the company, gasket companies and companies in the transit and conversion sector.
Ferrexpo is an iron ore company with assets in Ukraine, owning a 100% stake in Yeristovo Mining, 99.9% in Bilanivsky Mining and 100% in Poltava Mining.
Ferrexpo, a mining company with assets in Ukraine, reduced its capital investments by 43.1% to $58 million in January-June this year, compared to $102 million in the first half of last year.
According to the company’s semi-annual report on Wednesday, capex for the first half of 2023 includes $27 million for maintenance and modernization capex and expansion capex of $31 million across the group.
It is noted that given the operational and logistical constraints due to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the group has maintained its levels of sustaining capex investment and is seeking to reduce investment in expansion capex projects, particularly those expected to generate returns in the medium to long term.
Overall in H1-2023, this included $17 million in capitalized stripping works to support future production growth; $7 million in expansion commitments, including the press filter complex; and $2 million in the development of the Belanovsky mine.
Due to the war, the group has suspended significant funding for Wave 1 Expansion projects (Wave 1 Expansion – a combination of mining, concentrating and pelletizing investment projects that will produce an additional 3 million tons of pellets), intending to resume investment once the hostilities and/or risks to the group have ceased.
In addition, the group continues to maintain its net cash position and balance its operational and financial targets. It is clarified that the group’s net cash position has improved from $106 million as at December 31, 2022 to $131 million as at June 30, 2023.
The group has no confirmed debt facilities or unconfirmed trade finance facilities, there are insignificant group debt facilities. The group’s gross debt balance at June 30, 2023 was $4 million compared to $7 million at December 31, 2022.
In addition, it is stated that the group has regularly received VAT refunds during the first half of the 2023 financial year, including overdue balances. Meanwhile, at the end of June-2023, VAT receivables from tax authorities amounted to $47.111 million, compared to $88.762 million at the end of 2022 and $107.552 million at the end of June-2022.
“The overdue VAT balance of $47.149 million at the end of December 31, 2022 was fully collected in January 2023.However, future refunds depend on the situation in Ukraine and how the country is going to cope with state budget constraints as a result of the ongoing war,” the report said.
Ferrexpo is an iron ore company with assets in Ukraine.
Ferrexpo owns 100% of Poltava GOK PJSC, 100% of Yeristovskiy GOK LLC and 99.9% of Belanovskiy GOK LLC.
