Metinvest, Ukraine’s largest mining and metallurgical holding company, reduced steel production by 10% year-on-year to 1.455 million tons in January-September this year.
According to a press release from the parent company Metinvest B.V. on the results of its operating activities for Q3 2025, the decline in production was due to the full-scale military invasion of Ukraine.
As a result, the capacity utilization rate of the group’s plants in Ukraine was affected by factors related to security, personnel, electricity, logistics, and the economy. In 2025, Russia intensified its large-scale attacks on
Ukraine’s energy and gas infrastructure. In October, after the reporting period, this led to damage to the power supply systems at two of the group’s facilities in the mining and metallurgical segments, resulting in a decline in production.
In the third quarter of 2025, pig iron and crude steel production at Kamet Steel increased by 41% and 30% compared to the previous quarter, respectively, to 497 thousand tons and 546 thousand tons. The growth was due to the overhaul of blast furnace No. 9 in April-June 2025 and its higher productivity in the reporting period.
In the first nine months of 2025, pig iron production decreased by 6% compared to the same period last year to 1.285 million tons, mainly due to the overhaul of blast furnace No. 9 at Kamet Steel. As a result, crude steel production decreased by 10% compared to the same period last year to 1.455 million tons.
Pig iron and steel production in the third quarter of 2025 doubled compared to the previous quarter to 267 thousand tons, due to an increase in hot metal production. In the first nine months of 2025, production of semi-finished products fell by 9% year-on-year to 568,000 tons due to a decline in steel production and an increase in domestic consumption of billets at subsequent stages of production.
In the third quarter of 2025, finished product production decreased by 6% year-on-year to 591 thousand tons due to scheduled maintenance of rolling mills in Italy and Bulgaria in August. In particular, flat product production decreased by 8% to 265 thousand tons, and long product production decreased by 4% to 326 thousand tons.
In the first nine months of 2025, finished product production increased by 8% year-on-year to 1.818 million tons. In particular, flat steel production increased by 12% to 817,000 tons due to the resumption of hot-rolled coil production at the Ferriera Valsider plant (Italy), while long steel production increased by 5% to 1.001 million tons.
In the third quarter of 2025, coke production increased by 4% compared to the previous quarter to 287,000 tons after the launch of additional chambers of coke oven battery No. 2 at the Zaporizhzhya Coke Chemical Plant in June 2025. In the first nine months of 2025, coke production decreased by 3% to 821,000 tons due to the shutdown of coke oven battery No. 1 at Kametstal.
At the same time, in the third quarter of 2025, total iron ore concentrate production amounted to 3.989 million tons, which remained almost unchanged compared to the previous quarter, while commercial iron ore production increased by 4% to 3.928 million tons. Iron ore pellet production increased by 7% to 1. million tons due to the overhaul of the roasting machine at the Central Iron Ore Plant in the previous quarter, while iron ore concentrate production remained almost unchanged at 2.226 million tons.
In the first nine months of 2025, total iron ore concentrate production decreased by 4% compared to the same period last year to 11.713 million tons, as operations at the Ingulets open pit were suspended in July 2024. This was partially offset by increased production at the Hannivskyi open pit. Commercial iron ore production remained almost unchanged year-on-year at 11.456 million tonnes, including a 6% decline in iron ore concentrate production and a 9% increase in pellet production.
In December 2024, operations at the Pokrovskoye Coal production site were suspended due to intensified hostilities and developments on the front line. Subsequently, due to power shortages and a further deterioration in the security situation, both the mine and the enrichment plant suspended operations.
In addition, the group is considering the sale of United Coal (US) and its exclusion from its financial statements for the first half of 2025. This is due to the negative impact of geological difficulties, depletion of coal reserves, higher logistics costs, and a steady decline in coking coal prices.
As reported, Metinvest increased steel production by 4% in 2024 compared to 2024, to 2.099 million tons, while total iron ore production increased by 42%, to 15.733 million tons. At the same time, commercial iron ore concentrate production grew by 58% to 14.826 million tons. Coke output in 2024 decreased by 10% to 1.122 million tons. Metinvest increased its total production of pellets by 14% to 6.022 million tons, but reduced its total output of coking coal concentrate by 22% to 4.277 million tons.
Metinvest is a vertically integrated group of mining and metallurgical enterprises. Its enterprises are located in Ukraine, in the Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipropetrovsk regions, as well as in the European Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
The main shareholders of the holding are SCM Group (71.24%) and Smart Holding (23.76%). Metinvest Holding LLC is the managing company of the Metinvest Group.
The mining and metallurgical group Metinvest intends to acquire a pipe plant in Romania (Tubular Products Iasi S.A., AMTP Iasi) from ArcelorMittal, which is controlled by ArcelorMittal S.A. (Luxembourg). According to a preliminary notification from the European Commission on the concentration, on October 21 of this year, the EC’s Directorate-General for Competition received a notification of the proposed concentration in accordance with the Council Regulation (EU).
It is specified that the concentration will be carried out through Metinvest’s acquisition of shares in AMTP Iasi.
After preliminary consideration, the Commission considers that the transaction may fall within the scope of the Merger Regulation. However, the final decision on this matter remains with the Commission.
The Commission invites interested third parties to submit their possible observations on the proposed concentration to the Commission.
AMTP Iasi, registered in Romania, is active in the production and supply of small welded carbon steel pipes.
Metinvest is a vertically integrated group of mining and metallurgical companies. Its enterprises are located in Ukraine, in the Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhia, and Dnipropetrovsk regions, as well as in the European Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The main shareholders of the holding company are SCM Group (71.24%) and Smart Holding (23.76%). Metinvest Holding LLC is the management company of the Metinvest Group.
The mining and metallurgical group Metinvest plans to invest $293 million in its assets this year, while last year the total amount of investments, including joint ventures, amounted to $251 million, about 90% of which went to the development of Ukrainian enterprises. According to dsnews.ua’s article “Top 10 Successful Investor Companies in Ukraine,” Metinvest entered the top ten leading investors in Ukraine: $90 million in the first half of 2025. These investments were directed mainly at supporting technologies, maintaining production volumes, and ensuring labor safety.
As before, the funds are concentrated on critical areas: the mining segment, to ensure the production cycle, and the energy sector, to minimize blackout risks.
Despite the proximity of the front line, Metinvest continues large-scale repair and modernization works at its enterprises. In the first half of 2025, investments in repairs and equipment amounted to $28.8 million at Kametstal, $6.4 million at Zaporizhstal, $19 million at Northern GOK, and $3 million at Central GOK. The group focuses particularly on Kametstal and the mining and beneficiation plants.
At Kametstal, the first overhaul of Blast Furnace No. 9 since the start of the full-scale invasion was completed for $16 million, and equipment of one of the converters was restored. At Southern GOK, a new vacuum pump production station No. 4 is being built with a planned capacity of over 100,000 tons of concentrate per month.
A priority is the construction of a tailings thickening plant at Northern GOK. The relevant equipment will be purchased from the Finnish industrial manufacturer Metso Finland, for which Metinvest opened a credit line of EUR 23.6 million at Deutsche Bank.
The group is taking up the challenge of “greening” production processes, particularly within the EU’s environmental policy framework. From 2026, the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) should come into full effect, obliging importers to buy certificates compensating for emissions contained in goods imported to the EU. The EU may postpone CBAM for Ukraine due to the war.
At Northern GOK, one of the LURGI 552 roasting machines is being redesigned to produce improved pellets that meet EU green metallurgy requirements. Capital investments at Kametstal also support the green transition. Overall, the group estimates the green modernization of its assets at about $8 billion.
The group pays special attention to energy security. Between 2022 and 2024, it spent UAH 159.4 million on 242 diesel generators with a total capacity of 22.9 MW. Another UAH 240 million was allocated to modernize and maintain steam generation with a nominal capacity of 89 MW. At Kametstal, maneuverable gas generation has started in pilot mode.
Metinvest has major plans for developing its own generation: gas piston generators at Northern, Central GOKs and Kametstal (29 MW, $26 million), as well as solar power plants at Central GOK (23.8 MW) and Kametstal (13.3 MW) worth $18.1 million in 2025–2026.
Another important direction is investment in artificial intelligence technologies. Metinvest Digital, the group’s IT company, is responsible for R&D. Its solutions are quickly implemented in production. The AI tool ForgeCheck helps control product quality at Zaporizhstal by detecting slab defects, reducing complaints and saving electricity.
Another system, the SPAIS platform, integrates into industrial video surveillance to monitor safety compliance, helping reduce workplace violations.
According to Metinvest B.V.’s report, in the first half of 2025, capital investments decreased by 28% to $91 million compared to $127 million a year earlier. $52 million was invested in metallurgy and $38 million in mining. 79% of expenses went to maintenance (90% in the first half of 2024), the rest to strategic projects.
In 2024, capital investments decreased by 17% to $235 million from $284 million in 2023. $81 million was invested in metallurgy and $146 million in mining.
Metinvest is a vertically integrated group of mining and metallurgical companies. Its enterprises are located in Ukraine — in the Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipropetrovsk regions — as well as in European countries. The main shareholders of the holding are SCM Group (71.24%) and Smart-Holding (23.76%), which jointly manage it. Metinvest Holding LLC is the group’s management company.
The Kametstal plant of the Metinvest mining and metallurgical group (Kamensk, Dnipropetrovsk region) has begun a series of major repairs of its main rolling equipment under the 2025 program.
According to the company, the first to undergo major renovation was the pipe mill (PM), which produces SVP-27 mine props and large-diameter grinding balls.
It is specified that at the main stage of the overhaul, the efforts of specialists from the metallurgical equipment repair shop and the equipment repair shop are focused on work to upgrade the power, in particular electrical and mechanical, equipment of key large-scale sections, which can only be repaired during a complete and prolonged shutdown of the mill.
Thus, in the rolling mill section, the manipulator lines are being upgraded, the electrical panels of the heating furnaces and the guide bushings of the 900 mill are being replaced. A thorough inspection of the units is being carried out, with all necessary repair operations being performed on the first, second, and third 750 mills. On the roller table field of the rolling mill, to ensure the stability of the rolling movement, the bearings on the rollers and the rollers themselves, worn out due to prolonged operation, are being replaced.
Another important task is to replace a section of the water supply pipeline, which will create an additional backup supply for uninterrupted water supply for the technological needs of the pipe preparation section.
Rolling mill employees, in turn, are cleaning the hydraulic tunnel, removing accumulated scale from the communication structure for technical water drainage.
“This is an important overhaul for the shop and the entire enterprise, aimed primarily at improving the reliability of the pipe mill equipment, which produces strategic SVP-27 profile rolled products for miners. The section is also an important link in the production of billets for large-diameter grinding balls, a product in high demand that is produced on the shop’s ball rolling mills,” the company said in a statement.
Kametstal is part of the Metinvest Group.
Due to the full-scale war, the mining and metallurgical group Metinvest reduced its annual revenue from $10-12 billion to $5-6 billion, while remaining a profitable company, its CEO Yuriy Ryzhenkov said in an interview with the British newspaper The Times.
The war has significantly affected the financial performance of Metinvest, which sells a significant portion of its metal products in Ukraine and exports iron ore, flat-rolled products, and semi-finished products to 51 countries, including China, India, and the US.
According to Ryzhenkov, “before the war, the business usually had an annual income of $10-12 billion, and now this figure is around $5-6 billion. Despite this, the company remains profitable, and the CEO considers the impact of Trump’s tariffs to be insignificant.”
At the same time, it is noted that Metinvest’s largest enterprises were bombed and put out of operation, including the Mariupol metallurgical plants, which were one of the first battlefields. Metinvest’s revenue has halved, and its workforce has shrunk to around 50,000. Tens of thousands of people have lost their jobs at the group’s enterprises; 8,000 are now serving in the Armed Forces, and 764 employees have been killed.
Despite these losses, top management has managed to keep those who remained in the company motivated. Metinvest is one of the largest private donors to the Ukrainian army, and its steel is used for shelters and military equipment.
“Employees feel that they are part of the resistance. And they are proud of it,” said the CEO.
Metinvest is a vertically integrated group of mining and metallurgical enterprises. Its enterprises are located in Ukraine—in the Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipropetrovsk regions—as well as in the European Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The main shareholders of the holding are SCM Group (71.24%) and Smart Holding (23.76%). Metinvest Holding LLC is the managing company of the Metinvest Group.
The mining and metallurgical group Metinvest has allocated UAH 9.72 billion to support the state and its citizens, including UAH 5.2 billion for the army’s needs as part of Rinat Akhmetov’s Steel Front military initiative, according to the company’s CEO Yuriy Ryzhenkov.
“In the context of full-scale war, Metinvest has mobilized all its resources to preserve its workforce and protect the state. For more than three and a half years, our priority has been to help the army. After all, the future of the state, industry, Ukrainian cities, and families depends on the army’s defense capabilities. During this time, Metinvest has allocated UAH 5.2 billion to the needs of the defenders as part of Rinat Akhmetov’s Steel Front military initiative. In total, UAH 9.72 billion has been allocated to help Ukraine. We continue to work, believe in the country, and support its people on the path to victory,” said the CEO.
According to the company, despite their proximity to the front line and the threat of enemy shelling, the group’s enterprises in Zaporizhzhia, Kryvyi Rih, and Kamianske continue to operate at varying levels of capacity, taking into account security, energy, logistical, and economic factors.
The company noted that the main value of Metinvest remains the life and health of its employees. All of the company’s enterprises in Ukraine have bomb shelters equipped for long-term stays. The shelters have water, food, and medicine. Employees are trained to provide first aid and respond to emergencies related to military risks.
Despite losing operational control over its assets in Mariupol and Avdiivka and suspending the activities of the Pokrovsk Coal Group, Metinvest remains one of Ukraine’s largest exporters.
Even during the war, Metinvest is investing in major repairs and equipment upgrades. In particular, Kametstal is implementing a record program worth over UAH 2.5 billion this year.
Metinvest also continues to pursue a green transformation of its production. Together with its partners, the company has announced the construction of a modern metallurgical plant in Italy. It will consume Ukrainian iron ore and metallurgical raw materials, ensuring synergy between Ukraine and the EU.
The group is investing in energy independence. In July 2025, two new gas-fired power generators began operating at Northern GOK. In two months of operation, the units generated 1,040 MWh of electricity, which brought an economic effect of UAH 2.3 million. In total, four such units are planned to be installed at Northern GOK.
The company states that it remains one of the largest taxpayers in Ukraine: in 2024, the company transferred UAH 19.8 billion to budgets of all levels. In the first half of 2025, another UAH 9.3 billion was paid to the budget.
Metinvest is a vertically integrated group of mining and metallurgical enterprises. Its enterprises are located in Ukraine – in the Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipropetrovsk regions – as well as in the European Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The main shareholders of the holding company are SCM Group (71.24%) and Smart Holding (23.76%). Metinvest Holding LLC is the managing company of the Metinvest Group.
