Škoda Group CEO Petr Novotny took part in a business roundtable in Brussels chaired by President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev. The discussions focused on deepening cooperation in the field of modernization of transport infrastructure and introduction of European technologies.
At the meeting, Škoda Group presented its strategy for entering the Uzbek market through a joint venture that will focus on three areas:
According to Petr Novotny, Uzbekistan is a promising market open to European investment, and Škoda’s plans are in line with the objectives of the new Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement and the EU’s Global Gateway strategy.
As part of the event, Uzbekistan’s Minister of Transport Ilkhom Makskamov held talks with the group’s management to discuss practical steps to develop rail and urban transport. President Shavkat Mirziyoyev praised the contribution of Škoda Group to the transfer of European technologies and expressed support for the company’s long-term participation in the country’s projects.
The initiative is being implemented in the context of the recently signed PCA between Uzbekistan and the EU, which opens up new opportunities for European businesses in the Uzbek market. Projects in the areas of transport, energy and sustainable development will be financed by the European Investment Bank with the support of the European Commission.
Deputy Head of the Department for Financial Technologies, Digitalization and Artificial Intelligence of the Presidential Administration of Uzbekistan Hikmatilla Ubaidullaev said that the first working meeting with OpenAI representatives was held. Valerie Fokke, Dips Patel, Shaig Ali, and Carlotta Serrano, Heads of Education and Partnerships, participated in the meeting.
The main topic of the talks was the introduction of ChatGPT EDU platform for teachers and students. This tool will allow using powerful OpenAI language models in a secure environment, creating personalized learning materials and own AI assistants.
The parties paid special attention to personalized learning, where artificial intelligence helps to adapt the educational process to the individual characteristics of each student, such as their pace, level of knowledge, and interests. Such a system will allow teachers to quickly identify gaps, create individualized assignments, automate work checking, and reduce bureaucratic procedures.
It was agreed that OpenAI will not create a separate program but will join the national initiative 1 Million AI Leaders, supplementing it with its own courses and expertise. This will allow Uzbek schoolchildren, students, and teachers to master artificial intelligence technologies at the level of world standards.
A separate area of discussion was the support of local startups. OpenAI expressed its readiness to consider providing preferential access to APIs and loans, as well as participation in hackathons and acceleration programs in Uzbekistan. This will create additional opportunities for young teams developing their own AI products in education and business.
The Uzbek side also presented plans to create a GPU cluster and an Uzbek-language data corpus for localization and adaptation of AI models. OpenAI representatives noted that their systems already demonstrate a high level of understanding of the Uzbek language and expressed interest in further cooperation in this area.
Following the meeting, the parties agreed to prepare a roadmap for cooperation in three key areas:
1) implementation of ChatGPT EDU at universities;
2) development of mass AI education;
3) support for startups and hackathons.
Since April this year, Uzbekistan has been welcoming over 1 million foreign tourists every month. These figures are unprecedented in the country’s history, according to the press service of the Tourism Committee under the Ministry of Ecology, Environment and Climate Change.
In the first nine months of the year, Uzbekistan was visited by 8.6 million foreign tourists, which is 12.5% more than in the same period last year. In 2024, the country was visited by 10.06 million tourists, in 2023 — 6.62 million, and in 2022 — 5.23 million.
The growth in tourist traffic compared to 2022, when the world began to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, was as follows:
Exports of tourism services also reached a record level this year, exceeding $3.6 billion (compared to $3.4 billion for the whole of 2024).
The Tourism Committee noted that the development of the industry was facilitated by reforms in recent years, in particular the simplification of the visa regime, incentives for entrepreneurs, and the active promotion of Uzbekistan abroad.
Renowned British journalist and motorsport analyst Joe Sovard, who has been covering the Formula 1 championship since the 1980s, reported on Uzbekistan’s possible interest in hosting a Formula 1 race on its territory.
On the sidelines of the Singapore Grand Prix, which took place at the Marina Bay circuit, representatives of several Asian countries, including Uzbekistan, actively discussed the prospects of organizing future Formula 1 races. This was reported by Joe Sovard, a permanent accredited correspondent for the International Automobile Federation (FIA) and author of the popular blog Joe’s Blog F1, dedicated to the behind-the-scenes aspects of motorsport.
According to Sovard, Uzbekistan is positioning itself as a promising center for the development of international motorsport events in Central Asia. “The paddock at Marina Bay was as lively as ever, and there are rumors that representatives from Thailand, Korea, and even Uzbekistan were discussing possible F1 races in the city in the future,” the expert noted in his recent review. He emphasized that the initiative is in line with Tashkent’s strategic course to modernize infrastructure and strengthen the country’s international image through sport.
Sport is playing an increasingly important role in public life in Uzbekistan. Recently, the national football team qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time in history, which gave a significant boost to the development of mass and professional sports.
The government is showing considerable interest in motorsports, undertaking to finance the FIA General Assembly in Tashkent in December this year.
Sovard, whose materials are highly valued in professional circles for their depth of analysis and access to insider information, sees these steps as having the potential to expand the geography of Formula 1. “It is clear that there is interest in cars in the country,” he comments, emphasizing that such initiatives contribute not only to the sporting but also to the economic progress of the region.
The Nikkei Asia news portal reported that the Japanese company Sojitz will invest in the construction of a new international airport in Tashkent.
According to the publication, Sojitz will start implementing the project this year. The construction is part of the company’s $1 billion infrastructure investment.
The Tashkent airport will be built in partnership with the Saudi company Vision Invest on the basis of a public-private partnership. Sojitz plans to invest tens of billions of yen, or hundreds of millions of dollars, in the project. The company has previously participated in international airport projects in Kumamoto and Okinawa prefectures, as well as on the islands of Palau.
“The project for a new airport in Uzbekistan was approved in August 2025. According to the plan, its opening is scheduled for 2028. The new airport will be able to handle up to 20 million passengers per year and provide more than 40 takeoffs and landings per hour, making it the largest in Central Asia,” the article notes.
Sojitz also plans to participate in other infrastructure projects in Uzbekistan. Together with the Turkish company Ronesans International, it plans to build a large 800-bed hospital, a 1 GW wind farm, and a 1.6 GW thermal power plant in Samarkand.
According to Nikkei Asia, Uzbekistan is the largest country in the region with a population of 37 million. Annual GDP growth exceeds 6%, and tax breaks and incentives are available for foreign investors. The corporate tax rate is 15%.
“As of October 2024, 54 Japanese companies are operating in Uzbekistan, twice as many as in 2019. In June, Sojitz opened its first official office in Tashkent,” the publication notes.
The article also notes that other Japanese companies are actively developing infrastructure projects in Uzbekistan. For example, Toyota Tsusho, through its subsidiary Eurus Energy Holdings, is exploring a site for a 500 MW wind farm and has signed an agreement with NEC to build data centers. Marubeni, in partnership with the UAE, is implementing a project to build a wastewater treatment plant.
In addition, Nikkei Asia reports that Uzbekistan is in talks with Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry to expand cooperation in the extraction of mineral resources, particularly those of strategic importance.
In Uzbekistan, 2,141 positions in the executive branch will be cut by November 1, 2025, due to the introduction of artificial intelligence technologies. The corresponding decree was signed by the country’s president, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, and the document was published in the National Legislation Database.
According to the decree, the largest number of cuts will occur in the State Tax Committee (498 positions), the Ministry of Water Resources (224), the Ministry of Agriculture (200), the Ministry of Justice (197), the Ministry of Ecology (176), and the Ministry of Employment and Poverty Reduction (163).
In addition, the number of deputy heads in state committees, agencies, and inspectorates will be reduced: in some structures, the number of deputies will decrease from 11 to 7, from 12 to 6, and from 13 to 7, respectively.
The Ministry of Employment and the Federation of Trade Unions have been instructed to assist dismissed employees in finding employment and retraining.
The reform is part of a program to digitally transform public administration. In early 2025, President Mirziyoyev signed a law reforming the civil service system, which provides for the introduction of performance evaluations for civil servants and higher requirements for digital skills.
Earlier, Uzbekistan announced the creation of an Artificial Intelligence Development Alliance, which will coordinate the introduction of AI technologies in various industries and allocate funding for infrastructure development. About $100 million is planned to be allocated for these purposes.
The mass reduction of civil servants reflects the authorities’ policy of optimizing the bureaucratic apparatus and improving management efficiency through digitalization. At the same time, experts note that the success of the reform will depend on the quality of the technologies implemented and the state’s ability to provide social protection and retraining for the workers who are being laid off.
