The official hryvnia exchange rate, after rising by 5 kopecks on Wednesday, dropped by 17 kopecks on Thursday to 40.8823 UAH/$1, a new all-time low.
According to market participants, the exchange rate came close to the level of 41 UAH/$1 near the end of interbank trading.
The reference value of the hryvnia exchange rate set by the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) at 12:00 on Thursday fell by 16 kopecks to 40.8423 UAH/$1, while on the cash market the dollar rose by 12 kopecks to 41.10 UAH/$1.
A day earlier, the National Bank announced new easing of currency restrictions, in particular, it facilitated servicing of Eurobonds through dividends of guarantors and sureties. In addition, on July 11, the NBU expanded the list of defense goods available for purchase abroad for volunteers and allowed businesses to buy foreign currency to repay loans from international financial institutions (IFIs).
Since the beginning of 2024, the official hryvnia exchange rate has depreciated by 7.6%, or UAH 2.88, and since the NBU switched to managed flexibility on October 3, 2023, it has depreciated by 11.8%, or UAH 4.32.
In June, the official hryvnia exchange rate fell by 3 kopecks to 40.5374 UAH/$1, although in the middle of the month the exchange rate hit a record low of 40.6908 UAH/$1, while in May it fell by 90 kopecks.
The NBU attributed the weakening to increased government spending after receiving external financing in March-April, as well as the impact of the largest package of currency restrictions for businesses since the start of the full-scale war announced on May 3.
The NBU’s net sales of dollars in the first week of July decreased to $630.91 million from $670.41 million in the previous month. In June, it amounted to $2.99 billion compared to $3.07 billion in May.
Earlier, the Center for Economic Strategy (CES) released an updated consensus forecast of seven investment companies and think tanks. According to it, the forecast for the hryvnia exchange rate at the end of this year has been lowered from 40.5 UAH/$1 to about 42 UAH/$1, which generally correlates with the 42.1 UAH/$1 set in the state budget for the end of 2024. The forecast for the average annual exchange rate was also downgraded from 38.7 UAH/$1 to 40.1 UAH/$1, compared to the budgeted level of 40.7 UAH/$1.
The Norwegian government will allocate an additional NOK 1 billion to finance Ukraine’s air defense, the government’s press service reports.
“Ukrainians need more air defense to protect the population from Russian bombs and missiles. The brutal attacks we saw last week show why it is so important for Ukrainians to be protected from Russian air attacks. In the fall, together with Germany, Norway will deliver a complete IRIS-T anti-aircraft battery to Ukraine,” Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre commented on the decision.
Norwegian Foreign Minister Espen Barth Eide noted that support for air defense has long been one of Ukraine’s top priorities.
“Ukrainians know their needs best, and that is why we have close contact with Ukraine when we decide how to organize support for Ukraine,” he said.
It is noted that the allocated funds are part of the Norwegian Nansen program.
In the revised national budget, the government proposed to use up to NOK 4 billion from the Nansen program for air defense measures until 2024.
Most of these funds are earmarked for Germany’s Immediate Action for Air Defense initiative. The new measures are included in the funds identified through the RNB (revised national budget).
Dnipro Metallurgical Plant (DMZ), a part of DCH Steel of businessman Aleksandr Yaroslavsky’s DCH Group, cut rolled steel production by 40.5% year-on-year to 33.8 thousand tons in January-June this year.
According to a report in DCH Steel’s corporate newspaper on Thursday, coke production during this period increased by 1.1% to 143.5 thousand tons.
At the same time, in June 2014, DMZ reduced its rolled steel output by 83.2% compared to June 2013 and by 69.2% to 2.4 thousand tons compared to the previous month. Metallurgical coke production in June decreased by 26.9% compared to June 2023 and by 3.6% compared to the previous month to 24.4 thousand tons.
In addition, during the regular rolling campaign, which lasted 13 days in May and June, Rolling Shop No. 2 produced about 10 thousand tons of products, most of which have been sold to date. However, due to a lack of orders, the next rolling campaign was postponed. In turn, rolling shop No. 1 is scheduled to start rolling in the third decade of July.
As reported, in 2023, DMZ increased its rolled metal output by 86.2% compared to 2022, up to 105.6 thousand tons, and coke by 38.5%, up to 292.7 thousand tons.
In 2022, the plant reduced its rolled steel production by 74.2% compared to 2021, to 58.4 thousand tons, and coke production by 56.3%, to 211.3 thousand tons.
DMZ specializes in the production of steel, pig iron, rolled products and products made from them.
On March 1, 2018, DCH Group signed an agreement to buy Dnipro Metallurgical Plant from Evraz.
Commissioning of housing in Ukraine, mln sq m
Source: Open4Business.com.ua and experts.news
Spain has received more than 200 thousand Ukrainians since the beginning of the full-scale invasion of Russia, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said.
“Spain has more than 200 thousand refugees who came from Ukraine, although we are at a great distance,” he said at the NATO Public Forum in Washington, where the NATO summit is taking place.
According to the prime minister, most Spaniards support the government’s efforts in Ukraine “because we understand what is at stake.”
“It is not only the defense of the territorial integrity, freedom, and the right to existence of a nation, but also respect for a world ruled by clear principles,” he said.
The Netherlands is allocating 20 million euros to a joint drone coalition fund aimed at supplying 1 million FPV drones to Ukraine, the Dutch Ministry of Defense reports.
“There is a shortage of drones in Ukraine, but not in Russia. To reduce the deficit, Latvia and Ukraine created a drone coalition earlier this year, which was joined by the Netherlands. An agreement of intent was signed in February. The goal of the coalition is to give Ukraine 1 million drones this year and then expand the offer to other types, such as reconnaissance,” the statement said.
Currently, more than 265 companies, including 9 Dutch companies, have registered to supply FPV drones to Ukraine.
“Ukraine urgently needs a lot of attack drones. They have proven their effectiveness on the battlefield. We will provide this together with 11 other countries, which we confirmed today during the NATO summit,” said Defense Minister Ruben Brekelmans.
