Ukraine has exported 10.647 mln tonnes of grains and pulses since the beginning of the 2024-2024 marketing year (July-June) as of October 2, 197 mln tonnes of which were shipped on the first day of the month, the press service of the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food reported, citing the State Customs Service.
According to the report, as of the same date last year, the total shipments were estimated at 6.676 mln tons, including 7 thsd tonnes in October.
In terms of crops, since the beginning of the current season, 6.207 mln tons of wheat have been exported (a year earlier, the figure was 3.342 mln tons), barley – 1.325 mln tons (622 thsd tonnes), rye – 7.5 thsd tonnes (0.7 thsd tonnes), corn – 2.849 mln tons (2.689 mln tons).
The total exports of Ukrainian flour since the beginning of the season as of October 2 are estimated at 19.9 thsd tonnes (36.4 thsd tonnes), including 17.7 thsd tonnes (35.4 thsd tonnes) of wheat.
Ukraine exported 99.3 million tons of goods worth $28.9 billion in January-September 2024, up 36.2% in commodity terms and 6% in monetary terms compared to January-September 2023, Deputy Minister of Economy and Trade Representative of Ukraine Taras Kachka said.
According to him, in the third quarter of this year, exports amounted to 28.2 million tons, which is 36% more than in the third quarter of 2023, and the increase in monetary terms is also significant – 20.1%, it increased to $9.3 billion.
“There is also a positive trend in September-24 compared to August-24. There is a 12.6% decrease in the weight of exports, but the largest revenue for the quarter is $3.2 billion. This means that we are increasing exports of goods at the best price. This all means that exports are coming to life and are recovering at a fairly active pace,” Kachka wrote on Facebook on Tuesday.
He noted that among the exported goods, metallurgy is one of the best performers: exports of semi-finished products in commodity terms increased by 65.6% to 1.5 million tons in nine months, flat products by 86.2% to 1.1 million tons, and pipes by more than half to 338 thousand tons. Iron ore exports almost doubled, up 99.6% to 25.2 million tons.
Kachka added that cement exports are also growing: 1.3 million tons, up 31% year-on-year.
In the agricultural sector, corn (25.2 million tons exported, up 16.2%) and wheat (16 million tons, up 42.4%) remained the leaders in terms of volumes over the three quarters.
In addition, since the beginning of the year, Ukraine has already exported 4.6 million tons of sunflower oil and 3.6 million tons of meal.
Poultry exports remain stable – 334 thousand tons for 9 months, while in monetary terms there was an increase of 15% to $708 million.
“But the most interesting food product is juices: 82 thousand tons and $160 million. The growth was 65% in volume and 95.5% in value. There is also growth in the confectionery industry – cookies – $190 million (+29%), chocolate – $169 million (+38%), caramels – $151 million (+14%),” the Deputy Minister emphasized.
According to him, in September, the sugar production season began and sugar exports resumed. In September, Ukraine exported 24.7 thousand tons worth $127 million. In general, since the beginning of the year, sugar exports have already amounted to 476 thousand tons for $282 million, which is 60% more than in the same period last year.
As for imports, they amounted to $49.2 billion in January-September, Kachka said.
Most of the money was spent on oil and oil products ($5.1 billion), cars ($3.27 billion), medicines ($1.4 billion), phones/smartphones/tablets ($904 million), UAVs ($904 million), and electricity ($527 million).
As of September 25, Ukraine exported 9.764 mln tonnes of grains and pulses since the beginning of 2024-2025 marketing year (MY, July-June), of which 2.297 mln tonnes were shipped this month, the press service of the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food reported.
According to the report, as of the same date last year, the total shipments amounted to 6.152 million tons, including 1.565 million tons in September.
In terms of crops, since the beginning of the current season, Ukraine has exported 5.591 million tons of wheat, including 1.808 million tons in September, 1.245 million tons (132 thousand tons) of barley, 7.5 thousand tons (7.2 thousand tons) of rye, and 2.664 million tons (328 thousand tons) of corn.
The total exports of Ukrainian flour since the beginning of the season are estimated at 17.4 thsd tonnes (5.5 thsd tonnes in September), including 15.7 thsd tonnes of wheat (4.8 thsd tonnes).
Ukraine exported 691.8 thsd tonnes of sugar in 2023/2024 marketing year (MY, July 2023 – June 2024), of which 77% was shipped to the European Union, the press service of the National Association of Sugar Producers of Ukraine “Ukrtsukor” reports.
According to the report, the main importing countries of Ukrainian sugar to the EU were Italy, whose share in the supply of Ukrainian sugar to the EU was 19%, Bulgaria (18%) and Hungary (14%).
In addition, the top three buyers of Ukrainian sugar outside the EU were Cameroon, which accounted for 17% of supplies, Libya (15%) and Turkey (11%).
Ukrainian mining companies have increased exports of iron ore in physical terms by 2.1 times year-on-year to 23 million 318.681 thousand tons this year.
According to the statistics released by the State Customs Service on Friday, foreign exchange earnings from iron ore exports increased by 72.1% to $2 billion 32.671 million in the period under review.
Iron ore was exported mainly to China (36.39% of supplies in monetary terms), Slovakia (17.04%) and Poland (16.94%).
In January-August 2024, Ukraine imported iron ore worth $223 thousand in the total volume of 794 tons, while in January-August 2023 it imported iron ore worth $81 thousand in the total volume of 118 tons. Imports this year were carried out from the Netherlands (31.70%), Poland (28.57%) and Norway (18.75%).
As reported, in 2023, Ukraine decreased exports of iron ore in physical terms by 26% compared to 2022 – to 17 million 753.165 thousand tons, foreign exchange earnings from iron ore exports amounted to $1 billion 766.906 million (down 39.3%). Iron ore was exported mainly to Slovakia (28.39% of supplies in monetary terms), the Czech Republic (19.74%) and Poland (19.56%).
Last year, Ukraine imported iron ore worth $135 thousand in the total amount of 250 tons. During this period, imports were made from Norway (34.81%), Italy (28.89%) and the Netherlands (28.89%). While in 2022, iron ore was imported for $65 thousand in a total volume of 101 tons.
In January-August this year, Ukraine reduced pig iron exports in physical terms by 19.8% compared to the same period last year, to 749.454 thousand tons. According to statistics released by the State Customs Service (SCS) on Friday, pig iron exports in monetary terms decreased by 19.6% to $286.447 million during the period.
At the same time, exports were carried out mainly to the United States (66.28% of supplies in monetary terms), Italy (10.03%) and Turkey (9.85%).
In the first eight months of the year, the country imported 15 tons of pig iron worth $37 thousand from Germany (in January, March, May, June, July and August, there were no imports), while in the same period in 2023, it imported 65 tons of pig iron worth $97 thousand.
As reported, in 2023, Ukraine reduced pig iron exports in physical terms by 5.8% compared to 2022 – to 1 million 248.512 thousand tons, while exports in monetary terms decreased by 26.2% to $471.467 million. Deliveries were made mainly to Poland (51.91% of supplies in monetary terms), Spain (21.41%) and the United States (13.15%).
In 2023, Ukraine imported 154 tons of pig iron worth $156 thousand from Germany (42.31%), Brazil (41.67%) and Poland (16.03%), compared to 40 tons of pig iron worth $23 thousand in 2022.
