The National Bank of Ukraine says it is implementing the largest package of easing currency restrictions for businesses since the start of the full-scale war to improve the conditions for doing business in Ukraine and the entry of domestic businesses into new markets, as well as supporting economic recovery and facilitating the inflow of new investment into the country.
“First, all currency restrictions on imports of works and services are abolished. Second, the ability of businesses to repatriate ‘new’ dividends is ensured. Third, the possibility to transfer funds abroad on leasing/renting is provided,” the NBU said in a press release on Friday evening.
“Fourth, restrictions in terms of repayment of new external loans are relaxed. Fifth, the possibility to repay interest on ‘old’ external loans is provided. Sixth, restrictions in terms of transferring foreign currency from representative offices in favor of their parent companies are relaxed,” the regulator added.
It is specified that these and a number of other technical changes were introduced by the NBU Board Resolution No. 56 of May 3, 2024 to the so-called “military” Resolution No. 18 of February 24, 2022. The vast majority of the document’s provisions come into force from May 4, 2024, and only in terms of repatriation of new dividends – from May 13, 2024.
The regulator believes that this will support Ukrainian producers and provide them with the opportunity to enter foreign markets, which in turn will contribute to a gradual increase in export revenues.
It is indicated that repatriation of dividends by businesses will be allowed only for dividends accrued based on performance after January 1, 2024.
“This relaxation does not apply to the payment of dividends at the expense of retained earnings for previous periods or reserve capital,” emphasized the National Bank.
In addition, the regulator set a monthly limit for repatriation of “new” dividends at EUR1 million equivalent in order to minimize risks to macro-financial stability. It is noted that control over compliance with this norm will be ensured thanks to the NBU’s automated information system “E-limits”.
“Providing an opportunity to repatriate “new” dividends will contribute to the inflow of new investments in Ukraine, minimize the risks of curtailing the activities of enterprises with foreign capital and support the economy,” the National Bank believes.
As for the easing of restrictions on servicing and repayment of “new” foreign loans and repayment of “old”, the NBU has reduced the minimum period of use of the loan, the funds for which come from abroad after June 20, 2023 on the accounts of residents, from three to one year, when reaching which it is allowed to buy foreign currency for its repayment. Thus, the ban on the purchase of foreign currency for repayment of “new” loans will apply to loans for up to one year.
In addition, the NBU will allow businesses, regardless of the period of use of “new” loans to buy foreign currency to pay interest on them.
“All this will contribute to increasing opportunities for Ukrainian businesses to attract new external loans not only from official partners, but also from private investors,” the release said.
Moreover, according to it, resident borrowers will be able to make transfers in foreign currency to repay interest on “old” external loans, which, according to the terms of the agreement, are payable from February 24, 2022. However, under one loan agreement for interest payments overdue as of May 1, 2024, borrowers will be able to transfer no more than 1EUR million equivalent per calendar quarter.
Also, according to the release, legal entities and individual entrepreneurs will be able to transfer funds abroad for settlements under leasing or rental contracts without additional restrictions on the subject of such a contract, as well as the date of its conclusion.
The National Bank reminded that previously such permission was only for leasing or renting vehicles.
Regarding the permission for representative offices of foreign companies to transfer foreign currency to the accounts of parent companies, it is specified that the central bank will allow international card payment systems and foreign airlines to buy and transfer foreign currency abroad to the account of a non-resident legal entity, but for such operations will be set a monthly limit of EUR5 million in equivalent.
According to the regulator, this will contribute to further development of cashless settlements in Ukraine.
ACTIVITIES, BUSINESS, CURRENCY, ECONOMY, INVESTMENTS, NATIONAL BANK OF UKRAINE, UKRAINE
In 2023, Vodafone Ukraine showcased resilience and positive momentum across all key operational and financial indicators. Despite the impact of the ongoing war, the company not only preserved but also increased its investments in the development and support of Ukraine’s telecommunications infrastructure. Compared to the previous year, Vodafone’s investments surged by an impressive 58%, reflecting a commitment to enhancing business efficiency.
Financial and Operational Highlights
Revenue Growth: Vodafone’s revenue grew by 9% to reach UAH 21.6 billion in 2023. Key drivers included a focus on expanding fixed-line services, increased data usage, and growth in both mobile and fixed-line service revenues.
OIBDA Increase: The company achieved a 13% increase in OIBDA, which reached UAH 12.7 billion. The OIBDA margin also improved to 58.7%, representing a 1.8 percentage point increase.
Net Profit Surge: Vodafone’s net profit soared to UAH billion, a remarkable fivefold growth compared to 2022. Factors contributing to this substantial increase included currency stabilization (due to NBU’s managed exchange rate regime), reduced losses and impairment related to assets located on non-controlled territories, partner discounts, and overall business efficiency gains.
Investment Milestone: The generated profit allowed Vodafone to reinvest in network coverage and maintain network stability. Notably, the company achieved record-breaking investment levels, surpassing even pre-war figures from 2021.
Vodafone’s commitment to Ukraine’s telecommunications infrastructure underscores its resilience and determination to thrive despite challenging circumstances.
Investments
In 2023, Vodafone’s investment in Ukraine’s infrastructure amounted to UAH 5.7 billion. Throughout the two years of full-scale war, Vodafone invested a total of UAH 9.3 billion in the country.
Despite continuous network damage and the need for equipment restoration, the operator continued to expand. During the active phase of the war, Vodafone successfully brought 5,500 base stations online, enhancing coverage and network capacity. Over these two years, data traffic increased by 1.5 times. On average, a Vodafone data customer uses approximately 9 GB of mobile internet per month. This surge in usage contributed to an increase in the ARPU, reaching UAH 107.2 per month in 2023.
Expanding the network by 40% allowed Vodafone customers across Ukraine to consume more content while maintaining high-quality mobile internet. In the third and fourth quarters of 2023, Vodafone emerged as the leader in mobile internet speed in Ukraine, as confirmed by user tests using Ookla’s Speedtest®.
Subscriber Base
Systematic investments in network development and restoration, coupled with attractive tariff initiatives, positively impacted the subscriber base. In 2023, Vodafone managed to increase its customer count. As of the end of the year, 15.9 million people in Ukraine use Vodafone services, representing a 3.2% growth compared to 2022.
Additionally, more than 2 million Vodafone customers remain abroad and continue to use Vodafone services with Ukrainian tariffs. Since the onset of the full-scale invasion, Vodafone has supported Ukrainians seeking refuge in European countries. Most tariffs include free access to the “Affordable Roaming” service in 30 countries. This service provides 10 GB of mobile internet and 100 minutes for calls to Ukrainian and destination-country subscribers, subject to payment of the Ukrainian service package.
Fixed Internet
Vodafone Ukraine has made significant strides in its fixed business segment. In 2023, Vodafone continued its development of fixed business by increasing investments in the expansion of new fibre optic lines based on Vega, a company within the Vodafone Ukraine group. Additionally, Vodafone acquired a new asset, purchasing 90.6% shares of LLC “Freenet”.
During the past year, the company actively expanded its coverage in the cities of its presence and started the construction of the GPON network in Mykolaiv and Ivano-Frankivsk. In 2023, a network was built in 3,125 apartment buildings with the possibility of access to high-speed Internet for 411,426 households.
In total, access to the Vodafone Gigabit Net service is already available in more than 6,000 homes in Ukraine.
Vodafone tripled its fixed internet user base using GPON technology, which has proven to be the most reliable and energy-independent access technology for home and office internet. Thanks to the development of its own network and the acquisition of a new provider, Vodafone has now entered the top 5 fixed internet providers in terms of user count.
Vodafone Retail
Retail revenue increased by 16%, reaching UAH 773 million in 2023, contributing to 3.6% of the entire Vodafone Ukraine group’s revenue. Vodafone Retail improved the efficiency of its retail points, nearly doubling the number of available brands in Vodafone stores. The company received industry recognition, winning the “Retailer of the Year in the Portable Electronics Segment” award from the Association of Retailers of Ukraine (RAU), as chosen by Ukrainian consumers. Throughout the year, Vodafone opened 5 new stores, bringing the total number of retail outlets to 430: 92 company-owned stores and 338 dealer stores.
Vodafone’s Commitment to Ukraine
Vodafone Ukraine has made substantial investments in supporting the country and its citizens. Since the onset of the full-scale invasion, Vodafone has been dedicated to ensuring millions of citizens remain connected with their loved ones and have access to information during these challenging times, regardless of their mobile account status.
Vodafone has launched a series of social and charitable initiatives, including humanitarian and Financial Assistance:
• Providing direct financial aid and humanitarian support.
• Procuring emergency vehicles and medical equipment.
• Initiating the “League of Warmth” charity challenge, aimed at insulating maternity hospitals.
• Supporting children who have lost parents due to the war.
In total, Vodafone’s social investments during 2022-2023 amounted to UAH 1.7 billion
For more information, please contact:
Vodafone
Press service
press@vodafone.ua
About Vodafone
Vodafone is one of the world’s largest telecommunications companies, providing a wide range of services including mobile voice, data transfer, messaging, fixed broadband and cable television. The Company operates across 17 countries and partners with mobile networks in 43 countries. As of 31 March 2024, Vodafone provides services to over 340m mobile customers and 28m fixed broadband customers, 20m TV customers and connects more than 162m IoT devices. For more information, please visit www.vodafone.com.
Vodafone Ukraine is a leading telecommunications company that provides high-speed 3G and 4G Internet services and fixed broadband services. The Vodafone’s investments during the active construction of high-speed Internet networks in 2015 –2023 exceeded 42 billion UAH. The record investments have ensured the technological leadership and the development of new technological services – Internet of Things (IoT), technologies and solutions for Smart City, big data analytics, fintech services, cloud services. Vodafone has 15.9 m customers in Ukraine. Since December 2019, Vodafone Ukraine is part of NEQSOL Holding.
About NEQSOL Holding
NEQSOL Holding is a diversified group of companies operating across the energy, telecommunications, hi-tech, and construction industries.
The group of companies operates in the Netherlands, the UK, the USA, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Ukraine, Georgia, Kazakhstan and the UAE.
Along with its plans for further business development in Ukraine, the Holding opened its representation office in Ukraine at the end of 2020.
German MC-Bauchemie intends to invest EUR 1.5 mln in the expansion of dry construction mixtures production in Berezan (Kiev region), MC-Bauchemie Ukraine director Artem Priymachenko told Interfax-Ukraine agency.
“We intend to build a new line for special construction materials, such as a variety of polymer-cement mixes for structural repair of concrete, toppings for industrial floors, waterproofing materials, highly functional adhesives for tiles. The approximate volume of investments is EUR 1.5 mln,” he said.
According to Priymachenko, the investments will be made at the expense of MC-Bauchemie’s own funds. The discussion of war risk insurance is underway now.
“We are now in the procedure of obtaining a guarantee from international organizations for military risks. We are considering options – the German government or MIGA from the World Bank,” he said.
According to the company’s plans, the new line in Berezan could be launched at the end of 2025.
Founded in 1961, MC-Bauchemie Group is one of the leading international producers of construction chemicals and technologies. With more than 2,500 employees, it is represented in more than 50 countries.
According to the data of opendatabot, LLC “MC-Bauchemie” (33482370) was founded in 2005, authorized capital 333,8 thousand UAH. Revenue in 2023 356 million 836 thousand UAH, which is 2.6 times higher than the results of 2022 and 9% higher than pre-war 2021. Net profit for 2023 UAH 55 million 618 thousand, in 2022 there was a net loss of UAH 18 million 625 thousand.
construction mixtures, INVESTMENTS, KYIV REGION, MC-Bauchemie
The Steering Board of the Ukraine Investment Framework, set up by the EU on April 17 under the Ukraine Facility instrument, has allocated more than EUR1bn of funding to de-risk investments, mainly of small and medium-sized enterprises in Ukraine, through International Financial Institutions (IFIs) and banks, Ukraine’s Deputy Economy Minister Oleksiy Sobolev said.
“That is, this year, financing for SME development will be enough,” he said at Ukraine’s Future Summit in Brussels on April 18.
Sobolev called for more active trade and joint ventures with Ukrainian companies, because the above mechanism will provide leverage and additional guarantees.
“Thanks to the Ukraine Plan and Ukraine Facility, you will have available financing for business expansion in Ukraine, and what we need right now will be available. This year it will be available through Ukrainian banks and through MFIs: EBRD, EIB, IFC, KfW”, – said the Deputy Minister of Economy.
He specified that about 20 Ukrainian banks participate in these programs.
“So, in fact, you can apply to your Ukrainian bank, and he will provide additional financing to your companies,” – explained Sobolev.
Business can cope with the problem of staff shortage in Ukraine by investing in technological products and process automation, says Ruslan Shostak, owner of Eva and Varus chains and president of TERWIN Corporation.
“I don’t see a big problem (with staff shortage). Yes, it exists, you can’t turn a blind eye to it, but according to statistics, not so many people left Ukraine. Our whole business was inefficient in terms of human resource utilization, which made us uncompetitive with similar businesses in Europe and the world. But there is one solution for this: money. We don’t have money to reconstruct our production facilities and enterprises. If we have money, software products, new robotic equipment, we will be able to solve this issue,” Shostak told Business Wisdom Summit in Kyiv on Wednesday.
According to Shostak, despite a slight outflow of customers, his business is showing growth: last year’s growth was almost 100% in online and 30% in retail. In addition, new logistics hubs are being built in Kyiv, Lviv, and Dnipro.
Shostak noted, while in Ukraine business development is slowed down due to the war and difficult economic situation, global business is undergoing changes and using new opportunities, including artificial intelligence.
“Now we are focusing on geopolitics, but in the next 20 years we will face global economic problems, change of specialties, professions. It is artificial intelligence that is driving the most powerful changes right now,” Shostak believes.
As reported, in October 2023, 17 companies managed by Shostak, which collectively employ 30 thousand people, merged into TERWIN (TERWIN). We are talking about Omega LLC, Rush, Tervin Group, Tixid, Tavria Hub, Instant, Formsite, Digamma, Milton Group, Saltora Plus, Firma Ariant, New Construction 2017, Altair D, Apex N, Aspect D, Lattero, Charitable Foundation Ruslan Shostak BU. The total assets of the corporation are estimated at $1.6 billion. The combined revenue of the companies reached $2 billion in the pre-war period and was expected to reach $1.7 billion in 2023.
In November 2023, Shostak and UkraineInvest CEO Serhiy Tsivkach signed a memorandum on further support of the project for the construction of logistics hubs in four regions of Ukraine (Odessa, Lviv, Dnipropetrovsk, Kyiv) with a total investment of more than $500 million.
BUSINESS, INVESTMENTS, staff shortage, TECHNOLOGIES, TERWIN Corporation, UKRAINE
The Spanish government intends to cancel the program that provides foreigners with “golden visas” in exchange for real estate investments, the Financial Times reports, citing a statement by Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez.
Currently, citizens of non-EU countries can obtain a Spanish residence permit for a period of three years by investing at least EUR 500 thousand in real estate in the country.
The abolition of the program will improve the situation with the availability of housing in Spain, Sanchez said.
“Currently, 94 out of 100 of these visas are issued for real estate investments in large cities that are already facing a very difficult market. Those who already live there, work and pay taxes, can hardly find decent housing,” the prime minister said.
