Business news from Ukraine

Business news from Ukraine

Price analysis of wholesale tomato prices in Ukraine in early 2025

A noticeable decrease in the supply of greenhouse tomatoes on the Ukrainian market this week allowed sellers to slightly increase selling prices in this segment, according to analysts of the EastFruit project. Turkey has traditionally been the main supplier of products at this time of year, but over the past few weeks, Turkey has experienced unfavorable weather conditions, which has led to a significant decrease in the supply of greenhouse vegetables to foreign markets.

According to the daily monitoring of the project, today tomatoes on the Ukrainian market are offered for sale in bulk at 85-105 UAH/kg ($2.01-2.48/kg), which is on average 10% more expensive than at the end of the last working week. At the same time, however, experts note that sellers do not risk raising prices more significantly, given the very weak demand from both wholesale companies and retail chains.

It is worth noting that greenhouse tomatoes in Ukraine are currently being sold on average 36% more expensive than in mid-January 2024. However, many market participants agree that this price situation in this segment is a temporary phenomenon. They do not rule out that tomatoes will start to fall in price again next week, after the supply of Turkish vegetables to the Ukrainian market is normalized.

For more information on the development of the market of greenhouse vegetables and other fruit and vegetable products in Ukraine, please subscribe to the operational analytical weeklyEastFruit Ukraine Weekly Pro. Detailed information about the product is available here.

Source: https://east-fruit.com/novosti/ocherednoj-rost-czen-na-pomidory-v-ukraine/

Hryvnya exchange rate slightly strengthened today – analysis

The National Bank of Ukraine has strengthened the official hryvnia-dollar exchange rate by 1 kopeck after the official hryvnia-dollar exchange rate was raised by 9 kopecks on Wednesday, according to the regulator’s website. – to 42.1729 UAH/$1, according to data on the regulator’s website.

The NBU set the reference rate at 12:00 Thursday at 42.1971 UAH/$1 against 42.2650 UAH/$1 a day earlier.

On the cash market, the dollar exchange rate fell by 21 copecks when buying – to UAH 42.61/$1, and when selling – by 17 copecks. – to UAH 42.70/$1.

In turn, analysts of the currency exchange market operator “KIT Group” for the near future predict the hryvnia exchange rate to remain in the corridor of 42-43 UAH/$1, looking at the stabilization process after a seasonal surge in demand for currency at the end of 2024.

“Low economic and business activity in January will contribute to the stability of the exchange rate on a short horizon. Evidence of this is the spread between the rates of buying and selling of the dollar: it remains relatively stable, which indicates the balance of supply and demand in the foreign exchange market of Ukraine”, – analysts note in the January review-forecast of the situation in the foreign exchange market.

According to their expectations, during the first half of the current 2025 hryvnia is very likely to weaken to 44 UAH/1$, which is fully consistent with the government’s budget forecast for this year.

“Avoidance of exchange rate extremes during the first half of the year will allow the National Bank and the economic block of the government to keep the exchange rate reserve to keep within the projected parameters of the average annual rate of UAH 45/$ according to the results of the current year”, – emphasize the experts of ‘KIT Group’.

At the same time, in their opinion, controlled devaluation may become one of the tools to fill the budget at the expense of duties and other fixed charges in foreign currency, including some excises.

 

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EBRD sets record for investments in Ukraine – EUR 2.4 bln in 2024

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) provided almost EUR2.4 billion to Ukraine last year, up from EUR2.1 billion in 2023, a record high in the history of cooperation with the country, the bank said in a press release on Thursday.

“The Bank is the largest institutional investor in Ukraine, which has significantly increased its investments since the start of the full-scale Russian invasion in February 2022. The total amount of financing provided by the EBRD in Ukraine during the war is almost EUR 6.2 billion,” the statement said.

It is noted that the priority areas of the EBRD’s activities in Ukraine remain support for energy security, vital infrastructure, food security, as well as trade and the private sector. The press service clarifies that trade finance is taken into account in the total volume along with investments.

The EBRD plans to maintain its investments in Ukraine at around EUR 1.5 billion per year, with a potential increase during the recovery phase, following an agreement reached in 2023 to increase the bank’s capital by EUR 4 billion to EUR 34 billion.

“Our shareholders have shown tremendous confidence in us by approving a significant capital increase to support our operations in Ukraine and other war-affected countries. Most of all, I would like to see 2025 become a year of recovery. This is where the EBRD is able to make the most of itself – we use our financial expertise to help rebuild better than before,” EBRD President Audrey Renaud-Basso said.

It is specified that the total amount of financing provided by the EBRD in 2024 reached EUR 16.6 billion, which is 26% more than the previous record of EUR 13.1 billion in 2023.

The EBRD was founded in 1991. According to the latest data, the financial institution has invested more than EUR 21.29 billion in Ukraine since then. The current portfolio consists of 614 projects worth EUR5.58 billion.

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Knauf wins auction for gypsum mining in Ternopil region

Knauf Gypsum Rock LLC has won the auction for a 20-year special permit for gypsum mining at the Skoviatynske deposit in Ternopil region, according to the results of the bidding on Prozorro.Sale.

Two companies participated in the auction held on Thursday, January 16, by the State Service of Geology and Subsoil of Ukraine, with a starting price of UAH 119 million 608 thousand 594.06 excluding VAT. The winner, Knauf Gypsum Skala LLC, offered UAH 121.05 million excluding VAT for the license, while the second bidder, Kamianets-Podilskyi Gipsovik JSC, offered UAH 120.55 million.

The 115-hectare Skoviatynske deposit is located 1-2 km from the village of Shyshkivtsi in Chortkiv (formerly Borshchiv) district and is the largest in Ternopil region with gypsum reserves of 43.9 million tons. Knauf has been developing the Shyshkovets deposit adjacent to Skoviatynske since 2006. As of 2021, the Shyshkovetsky deposit covered an area of 41 hectares and had reserves of over 11.4 million tons of gypsum.

Knauf is a leading global manufacturer of gypsum and building materials.

Currently, Knauf has an operating plant in Kyiv, which produces about 25 million square meters of gypsum board and 200 thousand tons of dry mixes. Previously, Knauf also owned a plant in Soledar (Donetsk region), which was destroyed by the occupiers. The company took its employees out and employed them at the Kyiv plant, which employs 425 people in total.

As reported, the German company Knauf will build a plant for the production of drywall and dry building mixtures in Borshchiv (Ternopil region), with investments in the project amounting to EUR 150 million, with a design capacity of 30 million square meters of drywall and 320 thousand tons of dry mixtures.

According to Opendatabot, at the end of 2023, the Knauf plant in Kyiv (Knauf Gypsum Kyiv LLC) increased its net income by 65% to UAH 3.53 billion, and net profit by 2.6 times to UAH 1 billion.

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“Astarta” paid UAH 2.3 bln in taxes in 2024

In 2024, the enterprises of Astarta, the largest sugar producer in Ukraine, paid UAH 2.25 billion in taxes and fees to the budgets of all levels and, according to the State Tax Service, were included in the list of taxpayers with a high level of voluntary compliance with tax legislation – the White Business Club.

According to the agricultural holding’s press service on its Facebook page, more than UAH 1.47 billion of this amount was paid to local budgets of territorial communities in Poltava, Khmelnytsky, Vinnytsia, Ternopil, Zhytomyr, Chernihiv and Kharkiv regions of Ukraine. The state budget received over UAH 776 million.

“During the full-scale war, Astarta has transferred UAH 6.1 billion to the budgets of all levels and we will continue to do so. Conscientious payment of taxes in wartime is not just a duty, it is also a demonstration of self-recharge and unity of Ukrainian business, which helps to accelerate Ukraine’s victory and its economic recovery afterwards,” said Astarta’s founder and CEO Victor Ivanchyk.

“Astarta is a vertically integrated agro-industrial holding company operating in eight regions of Ukraine. It comprises six sugar factories, agricultural enterprises with a land bank of 220 thousand hectares and dairy farms with 22 thousand cattle, an oil extraction plant in Globyno (Poltava region), seven elevators and a biogas complex.

In 2023, the agricultural holding reduced its net profit by 5.0% to EUR 61.9 million, and its EBITDA decreased by 6.1% to EUR 145.77 million, while revenue increased by 21.3% to EUR 618.93 million.

Ukraine received almost UAH 10 bln from privatization of state property in 2024

Revenue from the privatization of state property in 2024 increased 3.1 times (by UAH 6.75 billion) compared to 2023, to UAH 9.9 billion, according to the website of the State Property Fund (SPF) of Ukraine. According to the website, in 2015, privatization revenues amounted to UAH 0.2 billion, in 2016 – UAH 0.2 billion, in 2017 – UAH 3.4 billion, in 2018 – UAH 0.3 billion, in 2019 – UAH 0.5 billion, in 2020 – UAH 2.2 billion, in 2021 – UAH 5.1 billion, in 2022 – UAH 1.7 billion, in 2023 – UAH 3.15 billion.

“In 2024, the SPFU managed to set a new record for privatization proceeds,” the agency stated.

In total, last year the Ukrainian budget received UAH 11.1 billion from privatization, in addition to UAH 9.9 billion in revenues, another UAH 1.2 billion was VAT.

At the same time, the sale of small-scale privatization objects brought in almost UAH 3.5 billion, with the most expensive lot being the Kyiv Kozatsky Hotel (UAH 0.4 billion), and two large-scale privatization assets – the capital’s Hotel Ukraine and the United Mining and Chemical Company – provided UAH 6.45 billion in budget revenues.

In 2024, the SPF also began to auction state assets with no book value or zero book value at a starting price of UAH 1. These auctions were highly competitive.

“We offer the market a wide range of objects: from large facilities to single property complexes for business development and real estate. Thanks to this, everyone can find options for investment. Over the past decade, privatization has become more transparent and its results have improved significantly,” said Ivanna Smachylo, acting head of the SPF.